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Don't Die: The Man Who Wants to Live Forever (2025)

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Don't Die: The Man Who Wants to Live Forever (2025)

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[introspective music playing]

[light clicks]

[Bryan Johnson] Talent is the ability

to hit a target no one else can.

Genius can hit a target

no one else can see.

And if we say in the early 21st century,

"What is the genius target for us,

for our time and place?"

I would put forward that it's the ability

to stop our self-destructive behaviors

and neutralize aging.

[music continues]

You must have heard

of The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.

A story where a man ages in reverse.

One man wants to achieve that feat.

His name is Bryan Johnson.

[reporter] Bryan Johnson is determined

to live forever or die trying,

and is putting his vast fortune,

and own body,

on the line to achieve it.

[introspective music continues]

As a species,

we accept our inevitable decay,

decline, and death.

I want to argue

that the opposite should be true.

I walked into this because

I was marching into an early grave.

And now, I've built an algorithm

that takes better care of me

than I can myself.

I think this is the first time

in the history of the human race

that it is not known

how long and how well I can live.

[exhales]

[director] Three, two, one, action.

This is the man spending millions

to become 18 years old once again,

Bryan Johnson.

My name is Bryan Johnson.

I've been spending millions of dollars

creating an anti-aging protocol.

Two dozen supplements and medicines,

exercise an hour a day,

plus high intensity three times a week.

[man 1] This 45-year-old millionaire

has reversed his age by five years.

[reporter] His doctors claim

he has the heart of a 37-year-old.

Using his life as a science experiment

to see just how long he can live.

[man 2] AKA Project Blueprint.

Hi, everyone. For the past three years,

we've tried to master the basics,

sleep, diet, exercise.

Today, we're doing the first

next level therapy, gene therapy.

Oh, shut up, Bryan. f*cking Bryan.

Anything taken to an extreme

can potentially be harmful to the body.

[woman] I don't think I particularly want

33,000 images of my bowels.

- [woman] You've got to have a bit of fun.

- When do you go raging?

Do we really believe that he went

from being old to young? I don't.

If I had 400 million dollars,

I wouldn't be doing what you're doing.

This is not an accessible method

of reversing the effects of aging.

This guy's in his own f*cking world.

It's not really reality.

[Bryan] If you look at all the discussions

about me, many times people will say,

"This is a rich person

trying to live forever."

"It's going to be so awesome

when they get hit by a bus. LOL."

Because these are really hard ideas

to get your head around.

And so, to me, the only relevant

thought experiment that each of us can do

is, "Do we want to live tomorrow?"

Most of us are going to say, "Yes."

If we feel healthy and well,

there's always something to do tomorrow.

And so, I want people

to embrace that day to day

until eventually we say,

"Don't die."

[music fades]

This is the gym, and it's my happy place.

Every morning I come in here,

and I exercise for roughly an hour.

I do about a 35-exercise circuit.

Everything we do, we measure it.

So we're able to see in a closed loop way,

is it working or is it not?

[director] What are you finding?

[Bryan] So, I had

a whole body MRI recently,

and I'm in the 99th percentile for optimal

for both muscle and fat

across my entire body.

[director] Have you ever been

this in shape before?

No, never in my life.

[chuckles]

It feels good. [chuckles]

[phone rings]

Hey, Ollie.

[Oliver Zolman] Hello.

Ollie, we'll do the blood draw real quick.

[Oliver] Let's do it.

[Bryan] Dr. Oliver Zolman and I

were connected by a friend.

Oliver had spent his entire adult life

scouring the literature

on anti-aging science.

[Oliver] When Bryan first reached out,

he seemed a bit lost.

Whatever he was doing didn't really seem

like it was working optimally for him.

So I showed him my longevity level one,

two, three protocol.

[Bryan] Level one is doing

the basic stuff, diet, exercise.

And then each layer you go up,

it gets more sophisticated.

His approach was,

in order to understand human aging,

you needed to look at the organ level,

because the heart is going

to age differently than the lungs,

and the lungs differently than the kidney.

Previously, I would use my mind

to decide what to eat.

So, at the grocery store, walking down

the aisles, looking at this thing,

and that thing, and put it in the cart.

Zolman flipped that on its head and said,

"What if I asked my organs

to speak for themselves?"

What if the heart, and the liver,

and the lungs

could actually speak what they need?

And then my responsibility is to do

exactly what the body tells me to do.

[Oliver] Blueprint is Bryan doing

this level one, two, three protocol

to the most that it's ever been done.

He's been the best guinea pig

anyone could ask for.

[upbeat music playing]

[Bryan] It's probably over

a hundred different things I do

any given day that the body

has asked for to be in its ideal state.

And that begins with

in the morning I wake up,

I turn a specific light on in my bathroom

that gives me sun-like exposure.

I take three pills.

I do my body temperature

with an inner ear measurement,

go downstairs, start HRV therapy.

So, I put a little electrode

here in my ear.

It stimulates my autonomic nervous system,

trying to make my body

more parasympathetic, more chill.

I take 54 pills

with a concoction

that I call "the green giant."

I put a cap on my head for hair growth

that has 312 laser diodes.

Then I work out for an hour,

come in, eat a few pounds of vegetables.

I do some high-frequency electromagnetic

stimulation on my abdomen.

I do 12 minutes of near and red-light

therapy to accelerate healing.

I do audio therapy

for my hearing regeneration.

I have my last meals to eat

before 11:00 a.m.,

34 more pills to take.

There's protocols

throughout the day here and there.

And then my nighttime routine.

By doing Blueprint,

one of the key objectives

is to achieve

the lowest possible biological age.

So just like a tree has rings,

we all have a signature

inside of our body of our age.

[indistinct]

After doing Blueprint now for two years,

I've reversed my biological age 5.1 years.

I have 50 perfect biomarkers,

I have 100 biomarkers where I'm less

than my chronological age.

And my speed of aging is 0.69,

which means for every 12 months,

I age eight months.

In terms of how far this goes,

it's open-ended, uh, we have no idea.

But I wanna take my speed of aging

to the lowest possible number.

[introspective music playing]

[Kate Tolo] Step back a little bit.

Yeah.

And then

a little bit closer to the bed. Mm.

Yeah. Great.

And then you can just literally

rattle everything off.

Okay.

So, today is a very exciting day for me

because for the very first time ever,

after tracking my sleep for four years,

I achieved my first perfect month.

So I have an average of 100%

sleep performance for 30 days.

I go to bed at 8:30 p.m.

I've averaged eight hours

and 34 minutes of sleep every night.

The body loves routine.

So, go to bed at the exact same time

every night, no excuses.

Sleep is not something

that can be dismissed.

So hopefully these tips help you, that you

can start inching towards better sleep.

It will change everything in your life.

[Kate] Wonderful. Okay. Good.

[director] Kate, what's your role in this?

I don't even know how to describe it.

[Bryan] Take a stab.

Um

I just am I am here on the mission,

trying to make whatever needs to happen

happen in order to get there.

That's my role.

Kate has been with me

from the very beginning

- of Blueprint, yeah.

- [director] Of Blueprint?

How do you feel? Are you converted?

[Kate] When I first started,

I was eating McDonald's.

So philosophically converted.

[whimsical music playing]

When I first met Bryan,

I was not healthy. [chuckles]

And we started talking

about the philosophy of Blueprint.

And all of a sudden,

I was, like, "Okay." [chuckles]

When I laugh about not being fit

and not being able to exercise,

that kind of stuff,

I'm kind of laughing

in the face of my future self.

Like, I don't wanna be that person,

you know, when I'm 60

and I'm unable to run around or yeah.

[clicks tongue]

So, it was a huge wake-up call for me.

[chuckling] Now, here I am, like,

the other person behind this mission.

I mean, like, you could beef it up

by saying, like,

"Every morning,

I do the same four-hour routine."

"And this is what starts it off."

That's good.

[Kate] When we first

started working together,

Bryan asked me to develop

the communication side of things.

His big ambition was to get Blueprint

out to the people

so that we can all learn

from what Blueprint is up to.

But it was like hitting our head

against the wall for a while

'cause it was just a bit

of an empty void on the Internet.

And then one day, I had this idea.

[indistinct]

What if we published

all of his biometric data online

and made it a thing that people

could witness and watch?

[Bryan] The protocols, the measurements,

the recipes, the supplements,

we published it all on my website.

And this journalist I knew, Ashlee Vance,

saw this and expressed an interest

in doing a profile on Blueprint.

[Ashlee] Bryan put

all of his stuff online.

I was like, "This guy's somewhere

between off and, like, very interesting."

I went to visit him at his house

with his own home laboratory.

And we just kinda started talking.

[Bryan] When doctors

visit our clinic here,

they get pretty excited

because we have outfitted this

so that we can be a medical-grade,

uh, operation at every level.

[Ashlee] I started asking him questions.

He's, like, "Okay, I spent

2.5 million dollars on all this stuff."

This was not a professional athlete who

was spending this much money on his body.

It was just this random tech guy. [laughs]

It's just, you know, absolutely going

further than what anyone else had done.

And so that's when I really knew

this actually was a story.

I remember the day before

the article came out,

Kate and I were in my office,

and we both had this moment of crisis.

Like, "Oh no. Like, what have we done?"

[intriguing music playing]

[Piers Morgan] One man,

he spent two million dollars

to effectively reboot his body.

- Millionaire entrepreneur Bryan Johnson.

- Bryan Johnson.

Bryan Johnson.

Bryan Johnson

is on a quest to live longer.

All of a sudden, every spotlight

was turned on Bryan and the project.

And everything we worked on

was under intense scrutiny.

I think his rectum went viral,

his rectal biological age.

[Kate] There was so much online,

videos people were making,

and it's just kind of a blur.

[Bryan] We were inundated with interest.

Every single product that we published

on the Blueprint website

was sold out within days.

Nobody could get anything that we use.

We couldn't either. We had suppliers

calling, saying, "What is going on?"

It also unlocked

a colossal amount of hate.

I would say he doesn't look that healthy.

There's something super weird

about looking young forever.

He takes like 40 vitamins in the morning

and 40 more in the afternoon.

[Joe Rogan sighs] That seems tedious.

I know.

It's like, I'd rather just die sooner.

And the irony of this specifically is,

you're seeking more time

when you're not even living the time

- you've been given.

- [panelist] Yes.

- [audience cheers]

- And I find this so vapid and stupid.

[dialog drowns out]

[Ashlee] I think for most people,

the longevity field has always

been looked at skeptically.

It's just these rich Silicon Valley types

chasing the fountain of youth.

Jeff Bezos threw more money

behind an obsession

to become among the billionaires

on a quest to defeat aging.

- Space, Internet, and now live forever.

- Yeah, they're trying Jeez.

[Ashlee] It's, like,

seen as strange and fringe.

It just so happens

it is a real field of science.

There are proper doctors

and scientists that look at this.

[upbeat music playing]

[Andrew Steele] We're used to watching

our friends, relatives, and pets

age and die.

We think it's somehow natural

and, therefore, somehow good.

But I describe aging as our greatest

humanitarian challenge.

Aging causes cancer.

Aging causes heart disease.

Aging causes dementia.

Aging causes stroke.

It makes us more susceptible

to infections, more frail.

And actually, if you look at causes

of death across the world today,

the leading K*llers are these diseases

like cancer, dementia, and heart disease.

I think the real promise of this field

is that we have the opportunity,

by targeting the biology of aging,

to delay or prevent many,

maybe all, of the functional declines

and diseases that go along with old age.

And that's huge.

We're still, I would say,

at an early stage.

But there's been breakthroughs.

There's already a number of interventions,

including drugs, uh, and diets,

that in animal models

slow down the process of aging.

[Brian Kennedy] We have robust evidence

that we can extend

the lifespan of a mouse.

So if you're a mouse,

we've got you covered. [chuckles]

But what that also means is that we have

a lot of things to test in humans.

[Bryan] Testing Tuesday.

- Good morning.

- [Bryan] Let's get started.

[Andrea Maier] We are experimenting,

and we are trialing out,

and I think we will have a revolution

in the next coming ten years

of very specific interventions

we can apply to humans

to then lower the biological age.

You could get within four millimeters.

- That's a lot better.

- I know, that's really great.

I'm benefiting from decades of progress

that people have made

in the world of anti-aging science.

[machine clacks]

And the scientific interventions

are moving forward very fast.

And so it has a tangible sense

of "it's here."

And I want people to know about it.

[contemplative music playing]

- [man] I think we light him up.

- [Kate] Okay.

- [camera clicks]

- [man] I think a little more.

Yeah. I think I just need

a little bit of an angle

with your whole legs

and everything, if you can.

- Yeah. So we're gonna do another test.

- [Kate] Mm-hm.

[camera clicks]

[Kate] Wow, that's so striking.

[Bryan] Hopefully it captures

the new zeitgeist that we're after.

Yeah, I think, um, everything looks good.

I'll just go to different heights.

[camera clicks]

- [man] Chin up a little bit. Yeah.

- [camera clicks]

[Bryan] My poor son.

He comes home, and he never knows

what's gonna be happening here.

[man] That's great.

[ball clacking]

- [Bryan] You ready?

- [Talmage Johnson] Yeah, I'm ready.

[kisses]

[tranquil music playing]

Ahh! [laughs]

[director] How's Bryan as a dad?

- He's a pretty good dad. Yeah.

- [laughs]

[Bryan] When his mother and I split,

he was with her for the past couple years.

Then he decided to move across the country

and live with me for his senior year.

Ah, good job.

Talmage found his stride.

He's been smoking me.

[director] What's your take on Blueprint?

When the article came out, everyone's

like, "Oh! Isn't that your dad?"

So I got, like, so many texts from friends

and people at school asking me about it.

[chuckles] Worth it.

[director] Did people think it was cool,

or did they think you guys were weirdos?

- Both. Yeah.

- [laughs]

[Talmage] Even though I've been

at my school for months,

people are still asking me

questions every day about it.

[yelling] Oh no!

- You played so well.

- That was a good rally. That was good.

[Kate] I've been around Bryan

since before Talmage was here.

I remember thinking, "How is Bryan

gonna get used to having Talmage around,

like, another human being

in his space every day?"

'Cause he's such a private,

introverted individual.

Um, but now, it's, like,

he's completely restructured

his life around Talmage being here.

[cutlery clinking]

[Bryan] Today is an exciting day because

- How many schools did you apply to?

- [Talmage] Fifteen.

How many schools

have rendered their decisions?

- Twelve. Not including today.

- Yeah.

- These are

- So this is the last.

Now you're gonna have all the

information you need to make a decision

on what college you're gonna go to.

And then you're gonna leave me

in five months.

Yes.

[Bryan] I only have

150 days left with Talmage,

which makes me incredibly sad.

[somber music playing]

[Kate] We should get going.

We're gonna be late.

[Bryan] There is just never enough time.

- [intriguing music playing]

- [Bryan] Welcome. Nice to meet you.

Thank you so much for opening your house

and showing us everything.

- Next challenge.

- Let's go.

- Whoa!

- [laughs]

- [man] You're vegan.

- I'm vegan by choice.

Talmage and I eat

the exact same thing every day.

Every day. I've been working on splits.

We'll go do splits as we eat breakfast.

[man] Okay.

[Ashlee] I think if you really wanna live

the Bryan Johnson lifestyle,

the commitment to that is obscene.

- [Bryan] I do 2,000 calories a day.

- Are you ever hungry?

- I'm pretty hungry.

- Okay.

The saddest part of my day

is the last bite.

[Ashlee] Your entire day

revolves around this quite solitary,

very rigid kind of lifestyle.

[man] Wait, wait, Bryan, Bryan, Bryan.

You can't see sunlight.

- [Bryan chuckles]

- [man] Do you go in the sun?

[Bryan] The UV index

is well below dangerous levels.

So we're good to go.

It seems sort of, like, depressing,

and what kind of life are you leading

if you're just giving yourself up to this?

[music ends]

[interviewer] It's interesting because

you have this extra level of discipline.

But we know, for instance, about

cigarettes, that people who smoke a lot,

like, if they smoke

three packs a day, on average,

you'll live 11 years less

than people who don't smoke.

So what you're saying

is almost, like, an advanced version.

Like, if I cut out smoking,

I'll live 11 years more than average.

If I cut out drinking, I'll live five

years more than average, and on and on.

Yet, people know this about smoking,

and they still smoke.

Mm-hm. Yeah. You're exactly right.

Our minds, which we think

are our primary tool of problem-solving,

is actually the source

of our self-destructive behaviors.

So, I would argue the mind is dead.

What the f*ck? Sorry. "The mind is dead"?

And the goal is to give complete control

of your well-being over to an algorithm?

You know who says stuff like that?

Algorithms.

[Bryan] The first reaction

most people have is panic.

Like, "Well, my free will

is the only reason I exist."

"If I can't eat what I wanna eat,

then I have no reason to exist."

- It tastes like nutrition. [chuckles]

- [Bryan] Yeah.

[Bryan] That's just a knee-jerk reaction.

It's the mind panicking because it feels

like its authority is in question.

- Ready?

- Ready.

[Bryan] The conscious mind is desperate

to hold on to power.

The catch is we can't trust our minds

because the way we've structured

society right now is insane.

[reporter] Every day, we eat millions

of burgers, pizzas, and French fries.

Now scientists say

we may not only be feeding ourselves,

we may be feeding an addiction.

[Bryan] We expect people on their way

to work to pass 20 fast food places,

20 places selling sugary drinks.

We ask them to navigate

the addictiveness of social media,

the world's most powerful algorithms,

trying to get them to spend

every waking second on the algorithm

[on video] What?

[Bryan] navigate alcohol,

and the smoking, and binge-watching,

and porn,

and every other form of addiction.

And then we look at the individual,

and say, "Why aren't we happier?"

[pensive music playing]

[Bryan] We have lost touch

with basic self-care.

We're inebriated. We can't see straight.

Even though we know

that eating the wrong kinds of foods,

or drinking, or smoking,

or not prioritizing sleep

accelerates aging, disability, even death,

we can't stop.

We're in a fight for our lives

with ourselves.

[music fades]

[light clicks]

[pensive music playing]

[Bryan] I have found more relief

in demoting my mind

and elevating my body

than I have in my entire life.

It feels so liberating to me,

because, my entire life,

I was desperate to be free from myself.

[music builds]

[music turns tender]

[Ellen Huff] From when he was young,

Bryan was a problem solver.

When he was in junior high, he knew

that we didn't have very much money.

And so there's times

like when Bryan would not eat lunch

and contribute his lunch money.

He was always coming up

with something to help the family.

[Richard Johnson] I remember

at some point,

Bryan took a job at a sandwich shop.

But that was short-lived.

Bryan said that he would

never work for anybody ever again.

You know, that kind of,

"I'm gonna do it by myself."

- Bryan, you're a lifelong entrepreneur?

- I am.

What do you learn more from,

the success or the failures?

I never dwelled on failure.

It didn't discourage me [voice fades]

[Bryan] In the beginning,

my entrepreneurial adventures

had little to zero success.

I had a baby. I couldn't pay the bills.

So I took the only job I could find,

which was selling credit card processing

door-to-door.

This experience got me interested

in the world of payments.

So I started poking around

and I saw that PayPal

was the dominant payment provider

that had grown up during the Internet.

But then once eBay had acquired them,

the development had discontinued.

So I started Braintree with the idea

of building modern software.

[Ellen] He had this little, tiny office.

He was working on a card table.

Please don't do that.

No. Please don't do that.

I I don't know when he got a desk.

[Bryan] I didn't take any outside capital.

We were one of the fastest

growing companies in America twice.

We acquired Venmo in year five,

and we became part of

the global payments infrastructure.

All right, everybody,

let's give it up for Bryan Johnson!

[all cheering]

[Ellen] It was so exciting.

So I don't think that I realized

that there was also that other side

that was haunting him.

I couldn't believe how much effort

people put into building the company.

It was amazing.

Um, staying there all night,

multiple nights in a row

When I was building Braintree Venmo,

I was just grinding myself into the grave.

[intriguing music playing]

It was a social norm that an entrepreneur

would go days without sleeping.

And if you told that story,

people would be in awe.

There would be mythology about you,

like, "Amazing that they did this."

Now, I view this as totally foolish.

I would wake up the next day,

ornery and not feeling restored.

And then having to muster up

the strength to walk in

and be, like, "All right, everybody,

we're gonna work hard."

"And we're gonna solve all these burning

problems that are going on."

I was stressed out of my mind.

- [music continues]

- [children exclaiming, laughing]

- [Bryan on video] Careful. Careful.

- [Ellen on video] Careful, guys.

- [Bryan] Careful. I'm turning this off.

- [child] Stop it!

[Bryan] Coming home at night

and dealing with three kids,

I'd be exhausted and unpleasant.

After a guaranteed fight with the partner,

I would turn to unhealthy food

as my soothing mechanism.

[Bryan] Pure sugar.

[Bryan] Of course, that made things worse,

because my sleep would then suffer.

It would just compound upon itself.

I was miserable.

[Ellen] I remember one particular visit.

He didn't say too much.

But, at the end,

I could tell that he

it was a really difficult time for him.

[voice breaking] And when he left,

I cried.

[director] Had you ever seen him that way?

Mm-mm. And I didn't know until then.

[soft poignant music playing]

[Bryan] Sundays were my hardest days,

because I would go to church.

And everything about being there

made me dissolve.

Growing up in the Mormon church,

my entire family was there,

my entire community was there,

and it gave me

all the answers to existence.

It had stories about

what existed before this life,

why we are here on this earth,

what's after life,

but with the intensity

of what life was delivering up,

I felt like those answers,

the only reality I knew,

didn't make sense anymore.

I was kind of just dropped

into this nothingness.

[Richard] I remember discussions with him

where he was having real problems

with the religion.

Not just like some kind

of philosophical dispute.

These were things

that were so integrated into him,

he was having physical symptoms.

[dark music playing]

[Bryan] I would come home from church.

I would lay on my bed.

My son, at the time,

who was seven years old,

he would sense something was wrong,

and he came up, and he would rub my back.

And I was not able to even move.

And the only thought that would soothe me

was the idea

of doing a deal with the devil

and ceasing to exist.

I didn't want an afterlife.

I didn't want this life.

I didn't want consciousness at all.

[music swells]

[music fades]

[thunder claps]

[director] What changed?

[Bryan] My mind was like a vicious storm

telling me to literally k*ll myself.

And it became clear to me that the mind

is not a reliable source of judgement.

I needed a different way of being.

[pensive music playing]

It took me several years

to rebuild myself.

In that time,

I sold my company, Braintree Venmo,

I got a divorce,

I left my born-into religion.

And, ultimately, I found strength

and liberation in doing Blueprint.

When I give my body authority, it doesn't

commit this self-destructive harm.

My heart doesn't deliver

these stinging insults.

My lungs don't do it either.

My kidney doesn't either.

Removing my mind has been

the best thing I've ever done in my life.

But leaving the church

fractured my life with my family.

[poignant music playing]

[Ellen] When Bryan decided

to leave the church,

it was very heartbreaking for me.

And I

I had to go through a process of

thinking about the person he is

and thinking about

what he's doing with his life

to find peace.

[Talmage] Family is a fundamental teaching

of Mormonism.

And when my dad left the religion, it felt

like it was violating that teaching

and that we couldn't be a family anymore.

So I definitely, as an eight-year-old,

I viewed him as losing his path.

[dog barks distantly]

[music fades]

Yeah, this book.

Oh man.

I went to a a church camp

last summer before I came out here.

And we had these booklets

to take notes in.

And while everyone else was taking notes

about, you know, feeling the spirit,

like, feeling, like, feeling good,

the community, scripture,

I was taking notes about

trying to decipher everything.

[tender music playing]

[Talmage] I felt like I was in this system

and I was trying to take it apart.

Prior to moving to California,

I was in Mormonism.

But ever since I was young,

it had never really been my thing.

And no one in there saw me,

or saw the situation I was in,

I couldn't talk to anyone.

Over the years, me and my siblings

would visit my dad periodically.

And I started to let my dad in a bit.

Talmage started inquiring me of certain

things, "What about this? That?"

And we established

this rapport with each other

where we were able

to have these honest dialogues.

He just saw me so clearly.

He knew the situation I was in.

It was wild, because when I would talk,

he would then

articulate what I was thinking.

And I slowly came to the realization

that I wanted to get out of the religion

in any way possible.

After multiple attempts,

I eventually managed to come out here

and spend my last year

of high school with him.

I know a lot of my friends,

or people in general,

feel like their parents

misunderstand them.

[Bryan] Mmm.

[Talmage] And it takes some experience

to unify them.

So it kind of makes sense with us

took leaving the church.

- And now with that shared experience

- Mmm.

- we can connect on so many deeper levels.

- Mm-hm.

[Talmage] Me and my dad,

we have the best thing going on.

But no one agreed with it.

I can't think

of a single person who was like,

"Talmage, you should do that.

That'll be good for you."

It was like coming to live with Satan.

[music swells, then fades]

- [Bryan] Should we do this?

- [Talmage] Let's do it.

I increased my weight on my curls.

[Talmage] I noticed.

- How's my hip on this, Dad?

- [Bryan panting] Let's see.

You can I'm impressed

you can do that after that many.

[Bryan panting]

[Bryan] Wow.

That's art.

I wish I had Talmage's legs.

He's kind of the perfect specimen.

[introspective music playing]

[director] But you've heard

that Bryan wants to become Talmage?

Yeah, so yeah, it's important

not to over rejuvenate,

because there could be side effects.

[director] Have you told that to Bryan?

Oh yeah, we discussed this at length.

in the mirror.

[Bryan] Up until this point, we've been

doing things people are familiar with,

diet, and exercise, and sleep.

And it's almost like,

"Okay, what's the next level?"

We looked at every healthspan

and lifespan study that's ever been done,

whether it be on humans or mice, and then

ranked them according to their efficacy,

their ability to extend life.

And now we're trying to figure out

how to do them.

We started a human growth hormone.

Then so you stab this in the leg

and then you press it.

[Oliver] Some of these therapies

can be very dangerous.

[Bryan] And it's a little, teeny needle.

You can see that.

But we err on the side of,

you know, extreme caution.

We're doing high-frequency

measurements across the whole body.

So if we do start seeing side effects,

we pick them up fast

and try some other therapy.

- How many pills do you take a day?

- Today, it'll be 130.

[Talmage chuckles in disbelief]

- What's yours?

- Twenty-six.

[Kate] We know that it's unrealistic

for a normal person to do this

wildly rigorous routine.

But I think what Bryan is trying to do

as the first prototype for Blueprint

is do the absolute extreme thing.

[Bryan] I absolutely acknowledge

that not everyone has the time,

and the resources,

and the life circumstances that can do it.

I'm trying to be

on the absolute outermost edge

of possibility for the science.

I'm trying to show what's possible.

[Oliver] It's pretty safe so far,

and maybe it'll work,

and maybe we can learn something from it,

and then take that out,

and everyone else can benefit

sooner rather than later.

[Bryan] Today is rapamycin day.

So rapamycin is a drug that people use

to suppress the immune system

when they're getting an organ transplant.

You get a new organ in the body,

you don't want

the immune system to reject it,

and so you take rapamycin

and it suppresses the immune system.

I take this because there's potentially

some longevity benefits.

It's the kind of thing in the longevity

community that people are excited about.

Outside the longevity community,

it's still kind of crazy.

Like, if you're, like,

"Yeah, I take an immune-suppressing drug,"

people are, "That's wacky.

Why would you ever do that?"

[exciting music playing]

Rapamycin was a drug

that was first discovered

in soil bacteria

that were isolated on Easter Island.

But what happened in 2009

was that a really rigorous study in mice

found that it can extend lifespan.

And it didn't just keep them alive longer,

it kept them healthier for longer as well.

And this has been demonstrated

in study after study

in loads of different conditions

in loads of different labs.

The only thing we're lacking

is human data.

[music continues]

Honestly, I think rapamycin is probably

still the most robust candidate

for something

that would affect human longevity.

But they have to be used with caution

because you can have bad things happen

when you take too much.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,

11, 12, 13. 13.

[Oliver] Because it suppresses

the immune system role,

side effects can include

very dangerous bacterial infections.

Things like pneumonia,

or cellulitis, or pharyngitis.

[Bryan] To avoid negative effects,

we took a dosage

and measured the levels in my blood.

Two hours after taking the dose,

24, 48, 72, 96.

You can see if you get too high

or too low levels,

then adjust the dose based on that.

[Bryan] You know, with this precise

formulation, as far as we know,

we are on the most aggressive rapamycin

protocol of anyone in the industry.

[exciting music continues]

- [director] Do you follow Bryan Johnson?

- I've met him before. Mm-hm.

[director] What's your take

on what he's doing?

Uh

[smacks lips]

[chuckles]

Some of the interventions that he takes,

like rapamycin, they work in mice.

We don't know

if they would work in humans.

We need to have

properly designed experiments,

then we could make scientific conclusions.

But what Bryan's doing,

it's not a scientific approach.

This is the supplement,

uh, warehouse. [laughs]

[Andrew] He's taking hundreds

of different interventions.

That means it's very hard to identify

which, if any, of them are working.

What you really need to do

is a clinical trial

where you get thousands of people,

not just one,

and you give them all the same

intervention at the same dose.

[Matt Kaeberlein] I think there's value

in these individual N-of-1 experiments

where people are testing

different things on themselves,

but it's never going to be accepted

by the broader medical community

or regulatory, um, agencies.

We need the more rigorous clinical trials.

[Andrew] Bryan blocked me on Twitter

because I suggested

that he used some of his millions

of pounds to fund a clinical trial,

specifically the TAME trial,

which wants to find out if metformin

is actually an anti-aging drug.

Bryan takes metformin, so if he wants

to know if what he's doing is of any use,

it'll be of value to him and the longevity

community to fund this trial.

But I'd guess he didn't like me telling

him how to spend his money. [chuckles]

- [expl*si*n bursting]

- Whoa!

That's really good!

[Vadim] What Bryan does,

I guess, brings attention to our field.

This would be positive, but it has

almost no contribution to science, right?

It's not science, it's just attention.

So, yeah, we're gonna be filming

some shorts.

We've been playing around with doing that.

So we're upping our social media game.

[Bryan] Yeah, we had our first victories.

The past two weeks, we had two

of our videos get a few million views.

[Kate] Three, just on Instagram.

[Bryan] And one on TikTok is approaching.

I get messages all the time, like, "Can I

get connected with your PR firm?"

- [Kate chuckles]

- "Well, you're talking to it."

Like, "There's two of us." [laughs]

- Come on, Bry guy!

- [Bryan] I appreciate this.

- Let's go.

- [Bryan laughs]

[trainer] Is that all you got?

- I think you just aged a little bit.

- [Bryan chuckles]

YouTube sent us a box.

"Presented to Bryan Johnson

for passing 100,000 subscribers."

[laughs]

[Andrew] A lot of people are clearly

very interested in anti-aging.

We're all aging. We'd probably like to

know how to slow it down at least a bit.

Bryan Johnson, if you look

at the media that he's doing himself,

he's clearly intending to reach

as many people as possible.

The real question is,

what's his motivation?

Today I'm going to show you

about this device I use

to do the equivalent

of 20,000 sit-ups in 30 minutes.

[both laugh]

- [director] You sound like an infomercial.

- I was going to say, "Something's wrong."

[Bryan and Kate laugh]

If you buy right now,

the button lower right, $19.99,

four easy installments, free shipping.

[Kate laughs]

[Rebecca Watson] Bryan Johnson

is going to die one day.

Furthermore, it is my personal opinion

that Bryan Johnson is a grifter who,

regardless of whether or not

he actually believes

he's going to live forever,

is absolutely trying to make a quick buck

off of people who are terrified

of the idea of death

and who have more money than common sense.

[dark music playing]

Okay, I got something special today.

[director] What is this?

This is the very first

Blueprint product we have.

Bryan Johnson's Blueprint

ultra-premium extra virgin olive oil.

This is the oldest trick in the book

as far as self-help scams

and just plain old marketing go.

You convince people of the problem

and then sell them the solution.

Scene 1A, take one, A roll.

"Get me on your anti-aging routine

and do it fast, but make it simple."

That's the most common thing I hear.

How's that?

[Andrew] I think that Blueprint

is a commercial enterprise.

In his website,

every link on that Blueprint page

is an Amazon affiliate link.

If you click on it and buy something

on Amazon, he gets a cut of the money.

This whole thing I think has been

optimized as a money-making venture.

He's very rich,

a very talented businessman.

That's gonna be the way

that he looks at things.

Smells like olive oil.

I would say very similar

to most olive oils.

[Bryan] A lot of the hate

we get at Blueprint is interesting

in that I make products available

for people to also become healthy

and make the life changes they want to do,

and people hate on me.

Tastes like sh*t.

[Ashlee] I see some people on Twitter

giving him a really hard time

for all the merchandise.

I've followed him for years,

and I'm 100% convinced

this was not, like, the master plan.

I remember he was trying

to do Blueprint for a couple of years,

and it was this very personal quest.

That's a lot of volume.

Seven of these today.

[Ashlee] He turned to this hardcore

health regimen

as the solution

to these mental health problems.

Yeah, I think he believes

in what he's doing.

It's a huge difference.

[woman] I imagine this is, like, emotional

for you in a sense that, like,

it sounds like you weren't completely

happy with your past self.

No.

Uh

I feel like that person's gone.

[music fades]

Should I do this in portrait mode or

You should probably get better lighting.

I have an idea.

- [Talmage] Oh, I think that looks good.

- Mm.

Cool idea.

[Bryan] The morning rituals

that Talmage and I have together,

it's a big part of our lives.

Let's see. What do you think?

[Bryan] But soon, Talmage will be

doing this in his dorm in Chicago,

and I will be here by myself.

[director] How do you feel

about that, Talmage?

Talmage is not looking at this

from fear of loss.

Talmage is looking at this

from an opportunity of gain,

and particularly a girlfriend.

- Potentially.

- [chuckles]

Can I take my pills?

Yes.

[cutlery tinkles]

[Bryan] I remember

when I was going to college as well,

loss of anything in my family environment

was not even on my radar.

It was entirely about

all the new life experiences.

[Talmage] Yeah, I'm excited.

- I do view it as an opportunity for gain.

- [Bryan chuckles]

But there is loss too.

Yeah.

Going through this experience,

I guess it invites me

to have a lot more empathy for my parents

and what they may be going through,

like my dad.

If you think about him and age,

he said the other day he googled

what happens when you turn 70

or when you're over 70, and he said,

jokingly, "Don't do it." [chuckles]

Like, every morning you wake up,

and it's, like, "How am I doing?"

"Is there one more thing

that's broken or that hurts more?"

Like, I wonder what that must feel like.

[pensive music playing]

[Richard] I've always been a mental guy.

I've always thought that I could honestly

think about ten things at the same time.

But I got to the point

where I would write a paragraph

that didn't make sense.

That scares me to death.

[Bryan] One day

my father called panicking.

He said, "I would do anything

to continue with my mental acuity."

And I said, "Dad, I'm doing

this plasma therapy for myself."

"There are other people who are doing it

for Alzheimer's, Parkinson's."

I said, "if you're interested,

you can come to Texas with me,

and, like, I would love

to give you a liter of plasma."

- There it is. There's the plasma.

- All right.

[Steve Horvath] There are certain

interventions that truly reverse the ages.

For example,

this idea of young blood plasma.

The reversal effect

can be observed in this study

where researchers connect

a young mouse to an old mouse.

They literally connect

their arteries and veins,

so there's a blood exchange.

And you can see that young plasma

circulated through the old mouse

reverses the epigenetic ages

of multiple organs.

In one study we saw a reverse

of 50% in a rat.

Then in another study

more recently in mice, 30%.

[Bryan] When we're looking at plasma,

I guess, option one,

you know, sew me together with a [laughs]

with a young human.

That's not practical.

So we said we can't do that one.

So next case,

we look at these plasma exchanges.

[Richard] I didn't see

the vision at first,

but Bryan told me that this would be

someone doing something

for their loved one that mattered.

It was an investment in their health

by giving them some of your health.

[Bryan] So I tell Talmage, like,

"Hey, Grandpa's pumped about this."

So we start talking and, like,

we said, "What if you did it too?"

"You donate your plasma to me,

I will to Dad."

"It'll be this multi-generational thing.

What do you think?"

And he instantaneously said,

"Yes, I'm in." [chuckles]

We're at 34,000 feet.

We're flying to Dallas.

We just had some food.

Talmage is right behind me.

[resolute music playing]

I need to check in to see what he's eating

to make sure his plasma's okay.

[Ashlee] The plasma stuff

always sounds super creepy

to anyone who hears about it

for the first time. [chuckles]

But Bryan was not

the first guy to do this.

Years ago, there would be stories

about Peter Thiel, the venture capitalist,

one of the first investors in Facebook,

draining the blood

of some young healthy people.

I'm not sure that that's true,

but this all got out into the wild.

It sort of got parodied

in the show Silicon Valley.

- Everything okay?

- Uh, is Bryce your assistant?

No, of course not.

He's my transfusion associate.

[Ashlee] Most Silicon Valley people,

if they had a blood boy,

they didn't want anybody to know about it,

but Bryan being Bryan

[chuckling] kind of embraced all this

and was out there parading his blood boys

around on Twitter and taking photographs.

[photographer] You guys look awesome.

[Ashlee] It did have the elements of,

like, absurdity that I thought would come

with Bryan having the whole family show up

as if you were going to a ball game,

except you were just

all gonna swap plasma.

[gasps]

What? [chuckles]

The plasma bus got decorated!

"Love flows from the heart."

I guess it's really the vein,

but this is amazing.

Hey, look at that.

That's pretty plasma.

[director] So what's good about this?

[Bryan] The color is really nice.

It's pristine.

I'm actually honestly scared

that it's gonna be more clear than mine.

- [chuckles]

- [Talmage] It'll be embarrassing.

- [Bryan laughs]

- So I'm hoping it's good but I'm also

- [Bryan] I understand.

- It's competition.

I understand that. I mean this is the way

you can tell, am I a fraud or not, right?

- Like, "All right, haters."

- Absolutely.

- [Richard chuckles]

- Yeah. "What'd you say about this?"

[Brett Cooper] I have identified

the world's first vampire.

Anti-aging fanatic

who spends more than two million dollars

per year to retain youth

uses teen son as, quote, "blood boy."

- Bruh. [laughs]

- His son needs to watch out right now.

His son needs to run! [laughs]

- Oh, the Daily Mail's up.

- Yeah.

Okay. Some of the comments

of the Daily Mail

"What a weirdo. Disgusting and satanic.

What a waste of time."

[inhales]

Oh, humanity's so great.

[music continues]

[Richard] The plasma transfer blew up

on social media.

And, of course, the easy place to go is

is vampire, blood draw, blood boy.

And the mean-spirited,

uh, instead of drawing my my ire

and my absolute, uh, anger,

uh, really made me sad.

- [Bryan] All right, Dad.

- [woman] Pass the torch.

Let's get you a new pillow.

[Richard] One thing people don't get,

this was an event

that transcended the trial of a therapy.

You know how special this is.

You know, the connection and everything,

this is just like a manifestation

of all that commitment, everything else.

- [Bryan] Yeah, better than words.

- Better than words.

[Richard] When you become invested

in the other person

to the point that you step up

and you share biology,

having that kind of intimacy

with both Bryan and with Talmage,

for me, it was a chance to reconcile.

[tender music playing]

When I was early married,

you would never see a more serious MFer

in Mormonism than me.

But the problem was it was not my life.

[Bryan] When I was younger, my father

went through some difficult times

with professional challenges and drugs.

[Richard] His mom and I

separated and got a divorce.

At that time I wasn't sure whether to find

a girlfriend or have a line of coke,

to go to temple or go have a scotch.

When your life is so

screwed up to that point,

and you have no idea

what your moral standards are,

it all falls apart.

[Bryan] It was like a 95% likelihood

that he would fall through on anything.

Like, pick me up from school

help me with a homework assignment,

like, call me when he said he would,

it just would never happen.

[Ellen] That probably affected Bryan

the most of any of the kids.

He was the one

that wanted to go with his dad.

He's the one that waited for him.

I think it hurt him a lot.

[Bryan] He got arrested when I was 22.

And I went and saw him in jail,

and that was a moment for him.

Guess who came to see his dad?

And words of judgement like,

"God, Dad, clean up your act."

No. [voice breaks] "You can do it, Dad."

- [director] Did anyone else come?

- No.

[resolute] No.

[poignant music playing]

There we go.

[Richard] Me being at that point,

and being at this point,

I mean, have Bryan, uh,

holding on to me, having Talmage

what could be a better statement

of reconciliation?

- [Bryan] Love you, Dad.

- [Richard] I love you.

[Richard] What a great experience.

You feel the love?

It was one of the most precious

life experiences we've ever had.

It morphed into this multi-generational,

healing/bonding experience,

and was less about

the therapeutic benefit.

[poignant music continues]

[Ellen] I feel like a parent and a child

that maybe takes different paths

can find a place for a good relationship.

But it it has to be

a joint effort for both.

[director] Why are you having

that reaction?

[voice breaking] It's hard work sometimes,

and it's not without its heartache,

but it can be done.

[Bryan] Having this time with my father,

I reflected a lot on being a dad.

[children shouting playfully]

[Bryan] All right, here we go. Okay, guys.

- Hi, mister.

- [Bryan] Hey, Talmage. [laughs]

[Bryan] It's been one of the most painful

experiences of my life,

where two of my children

keep me at bay because I'm not part

of their religious organization.

So I feel like I missed out

on a meaningful part of their lives.

And it's been the most special

experience in my life

where one of my children

has fully embraced me.

I wish my other children would join me.

[indistinct chatter]

[metal clanging]

- [Bryan] All right, Talmage, all yours.

- [Talmage] Cool.

[Bryan panting] Talmage, last night

I did a a phone call date

with somebody I met

on a dating app.

We're gonna go out on a date next week.

I wish her the best of luck.

- [Bryan] You wish her the best of luck?

- Yeah.

[Bryan laughs]

[Bryan] Relationships

are really important,

and, you know, with Talmage leaving,

I guess I need to rebuild my life.

I told her why I'd be a bad idea.

She seemed undeterred.

[panting, exhales]

Normally, when I engage with somebody

and we're contemplating being friends,

I make a list, and I say, "Here are

the ten reasons why I'm a bad idea."

"I have this protocol that is rigorous,

I'm impossibly hard to be with,

and, ultimately,

you're just gonna hate me."

And so I try to get in front of it,

and oftentimes people will laugh.

I'm, like, "No for real." [laughs]

"This is really what's gonna happen."

I don't know.

Maybe it's a really bad strategy.

[laughs]

Bryan deserves

to have companionship in his life,

and I think

he's always struggled to find that.

I feel like there's a conflict

within Bryan between family Bryan,

the one that wants a partner,

wants to just, like, hang out,

you know, be around loved ones,

and then the ambitious Bryan,

who says, like, "Every ounce of my energy

needs to be dedicated

toward this mission."

[blows strongly]

[playful music playing]

[inhales, sighs deeply]

[Bryan] I went on two dates

with this one woman and

we we got along fairly well,

but I think she basically was, like,

"You're so far outside the norms,

I just don't know if I if I can

make sense of this whole thing."

[director] Are you willing to change?

[laughs]

No. [laughs]

Let's just say relationships

have never been my strength.

I was married at the age of 24.

I didn't have any girlfriends before that.

So then, when I got divorced

13 years later,

I had no idea

how to deal with partnership.

Bryan is a complicated person,

and I remember we had a conversation

with some concerns,

"Am I ever gonna find someone

that will really fit with me,"

realizing that he was quite unique.

[Bryan] I guess I just kind of stumble

through social interactions,

and my first girlfriend

after getting the divorce

has ended up in a pretty ugly lawsuit.

Oh, that's a cool headline.

"Tech mogul who spends

two million a year for 18-year-old body

cheated and dumped fiance

after she got breast cancer."

- Lawsuit?

- [man laughs in background]

- [woman] What?

- How is that a lawsuit though?

"Johnson had agreed to provide

lifelong financial support"

Oh, this is where the lawsuit comes in.

"Then she got, um, breast cancer."

- "She became a net negative"

- [all laugh]

"and a bad deal for him."

- He described her as a business term.

- Oh my God.

[woman laughing]

Bryan's relationship with Taryn

I think was a very sweet relationship

for both of them.

I saw how happy it made them.

And so it was surprising to me

to hear some allegations.

[man] Taryn filed a lawsuit against Bryan.

Taryn claimed after the cancer treatment,

Bryan demanded that she move out

of the residence they shared.

[woman 2] He told her that he would

assist her with rent and expenses

but only if she signed

the separation agreement.

Almost like, "Hey, sign this NDA,

and I'll give you the money."

She had no independent

source of steady income.

She tried to resist,

but Bryan was manipulative.

[Bryan] Being labeled as this awful person

for all these things,

I was rattled, deeply.

We dated for a couple years,

and when we separated,

she hired one of the most

powerful law firms in the world.

They sent me this letter

demanding that I pay them

$9,000,000 that week

or they were going to make

these scandalous statements about me.

I felt like they were

all false allegations,

so I said, "I'm not doing it."

Okay, game face.

What is game face?

If someone were to put a game face on.

We were in arbitration

where everything's confidential,

but then the media found

the lawsuit in the California courts,

and published all of her allegations.

Facing the destruction

of my personal reputation

by my former girlfriend and fiance,

it's hard for me

to walk into a relationship

and trust that there's not

some alternative motive.

A lot of people of course say, "Boo hoo,

your rich person problems," whatever.

Okay, uh, sure.

Also, it stinks because

it does create a significant barrier

for, uh, meaningful relationships because

it just it complicates everything.

But with Talmage,

our relationship is rich and dynamic.

[Talmage] Game on.

[tender music playing]

Whoo!

That was amazing.

Where's Talmage?

I gotta find Talmage. There he is.

- [Talmage] Yes!

- [laughs] Did you see the time?

- [Talmage] What is it? I beat you.

- [Bryan] Oh no!

We can run it back tomorrow. [laughs]

[Bryan] I've never

had a relationship in my life

that has been this consistent,

and steady, and soothing, and fun.

It has all the characteristics

of everything I've always wanted

in a best friend.

- Yes!

- You're k*lling it.

[Bryan] And so I think,

yeah, there's a meaningful amount

of influence

that Talmage has on this project.

[man] Talmage Bryan Johnson.

[clapping and cheering]

[Bryan] People think

I'm fearful of death. I'm not.

I love life.

And I love living life with Talmage.

[director] Do you worry about him

or you think he'll be good on his own?

I do worry about him.

Like, yeah, we're gonna

really miss each other.

Happy birthday, Talmage. Yeah!

Previous generations, you have kids

so that you can pass the torch.

And now you have kids

so that you can journey with them.

Don't Die is real.

Like, I want to journey with Talmage

for some indefinite period of time.

I'm serious about this.

I really do want to have

multiple lifetimes

with Talmage,

and go through all the different phases.

Um, a hundred years

is not gonna be enough.

[music fades]

- Ready? Okay.

- [director] Yeah, whenever you're ready.

Hi. Today is one

of the most exciting days of Blueprint.

We're gonna travel to an island

just off the coast of Honduras.

And I'm going to be injected

with my first gene therapy.

[intriguing music playing]

If you look at the age charts of humanity,

humans have a 120-year ceiling.

So if we wanna say we're going to punch

through this limitation of human lifespan,

it's gonna be through gene therapy.

Underwear, socks, shorts, shirts.

Gene therapy is considered, you know,

taking it as far as you can at this point.

So, it's kind of the extreme measure

of treating biological aging.

[Andrew] The state of gene therapy

is that we are using it in the clinic,

but we're using it for serious conditions,

where we know that there is

a single gene that's causing the problem,

and we can say editing this gene

in this way would be successful.

The idea of using gene therapy

for aging is hugely exciting,

but, today, the science isn't ready.

In fact, there's a big risk because there

are things called "off-target effects."

This is where the gene therapy goes in

and it modifies not just the DNA

that you're trying to modify, but modifies

some other part of your genome.

[Steve] Many interventions

do rejuvenate cells,

but that incurs a risk that the cells

then turn into different cells,

malignant cells, cancer cells.

[Bryan] Gene therapy is dangerous,

and we have been evaluating

various gene therapies

for the past almost two years now.

This is the only one

that had the potential lifespan extenders

that we were looking for

that also met our safety criteria.

[director] In what Bryan's trying to do

in his journey,

is there any part of you that's nervous

for what he's trying to achieve?

Yes, yes.

I am nervous where Bryan's going,

because me, I'm I'm logical and smart.

When I get to the end

edge of the the ledge, I stop.

I'm never I'm never taking

the next step into the abyss.

[exciting music playing]

[Liz] Generally, a person would

get a gene therapy in a clinical trial,

and the problem with clinical trials

is they are limited.

Certainly there isn't gene therapy for

aging in clinical trials at this moment.

So other than that,

you would travel for medical tourism.

And one place that gene therapy

is being offered

is Roatn, Honduras.

There is a free zone there

called Prspera.

[Mac Davis] Prspera is

a special economic zone

that the state of Honduras

has licensed with the ability

to create new business laws

that are favorable to innovations

like our gene therapy.

Here, we're able to operate

under an ethics review board

and a committee that makes sure that

we're doing everything up to standard.

[Bryan] All this that you see is Prspera.

I'm on the lookout for dinosaurs.

- [Mac] We're working on it next.

- [Bryan laughs]

[Walter] We are planning

on doing trials in the United States.

However, it's a thing, it takes some time,

and it's not necessarily time

devoted towards laboratory work.

It's more of a thing of legal issues

and having lawyers

communicate on your behalf

with a very large

and very bureaucratic regulatory agency.

It's go-time.

[Mac] All right, this way.

[Ashlee] If I'm being honest,

Prspera is like a batshit crazy idea.

It's like you just take over a little bit

of land, set up all your own rules.

I like Mac and Walter very much.

They seem like nice guys.

They didn't strike me as

as, you know [inhales]

[laughing] 20-year PhD-type scientists.

And so it was like

the first thing Bryan's done

where I really was, like,

"Is this a good idea?"

Hey.

[Walter] If there's anything

you have any questions about,

whatever information you need,

we will do our best to provide.

Any kind of diagnostic, anything,

we will do our best.

I appreciate that, Walter.

[Walter] When me and Mac started the

company, we wanted to make a difference

in people's lives.

You know, we're dealt

a certain hand at our birth.

We're dealt

with the genes we're we're given.

And we want to give people options.

[soft music playing]

[Bryan] This gene therapy,

which is follistatin,

has primarily been used in bodybuilding,

where you're looking

at increased muscle mass and strength.

For some people, bulking up is desirable,

but generally with age,

sarcopenia, osteoporosis,

and frailty are severe problems.

Our gene therapy treats that

either preventatively in young people,

or in a reactive way in older people

who are already experiencing it.

[Bryan] If you look at the mouse

lifespan studies where it was used,

they had a 30% lifespan extension.

So if I end up looking like

a Marvel character, all the better.

Can I get some help on this?

After the gene therapy, I'm not gonna

fit in this thing or maybe I'm just gonna

- Bulk up

- I'm going to Hulk out of it.

[Kate chuckles]

[Kate] He's so confident.

But I'm a little worried for him.

Like, we just don't know

how his body's gonna react.

And I would just Yeah, I would hate

for anything to happen to him.

[soft music continues]

[Ryan] It's important to note,

any gene therapy that integrates

into your existing genome

does "change your DNA."

Our gene therapy does not integrate.

Once you get injected,

it's not editing your DNA.

It's just giving you an added piece

of DNA that's parallel

and creates

a little export factory of follistatin.

Most gene therapies, because they

integrate into your chromosomal DNA,

once it's there, it's there,

and you can't turn it off.

Our gene therapy doesn't integrate,

and so we've introduced

the concept of a k*ll switch.

[Bryan] It's potentially safer

because if you want to turn it off,

there's a few methods

that we could use to make it reversible.

[woman] Okay, are you ready for this?

[Bryan] I'm ready for this.

[woman] All right, let's go.

[doctor] Here it comes.

Stings just a little bit.

[music fades]

Jeez, I wish we could

drag this out, but that's it.

[Bryan laughing] Thanks, doc.

It was clean injections.

[doctor] Yeah, good.

[Bryan] I am now officially

a genetically-enhanced human.

When people see someone like me

doing gene therapy,

many think of inequality,

or they see a divide

between rich and poor.

The way I think about it is,

if we can prove

that this gene therapy

is safe and effective,

and then, you know,

10,000 people are willing to do it,

that price is going to go down.

- [Bryan] Doctor, thanks.

- [doctor] You're welcome.

Yeah, really appreciate you.

[Brian] There are expensive interventions,

like gene therapy, that we need to test.

For academics,

it's prohibitively expensive

to do the human clinical studies.

And maybe longevity clinics

where people pay a lot of money

are places we can at least get some data.

So I'm not against

having clinics available.

But once we find out how things work,

we have to figure out how to scale them

and make them broadly available.

I don't know if we'll live forever,

but at least we absolutely

will buy the next guy some more time.

[Bryan] Mm-hm.

And I'd rather give my children more years

than I, uh, had the opportunity for.

- [Bryan] Mm-hm, mm-hm.

- So thank you for believing in us.

Thank you, both of you.

- Thanks, Bryan.

- Yeah.

[Kate] Wow. That looks

still enough to walk on.

[Bryan] If we If we put a camera on top,

I can walk on water here.

[both chuckling]

From h*m* sapiens to h*m* Deus.

Testing out whether the gene therapy,

if the effects have taken.

Be careful, Jacob.

Don't die. No one can die.

[Richard] Bryan, when he was young,

really lived from religion.

- [Bryan] Yeah.

- [Kate and Jacob laugh]

You know, I can remember a stage

that he went through,

where, I mean, he literally

wanted to be like Joseph Smith.

Joseph Smith, of course,

is the founding prophet in Mormonism.

And I think the thing that you see

as a continuing principle with Bryan,

he wants his life to be such that

he would stick out like a Joseph Smith.

His reward will be when he affects change.

Change to him is the aphrodisiac.

It is It is the drug.

Health and wellness

is a lot like religion. With the Bible

[Ashlee] It's not hard to make the

argument that he gave up on the church,

had to find a new religion, and has turned

health and himself into this religion.

And it's this very

narcissistic enterprise.

15,000 views in three hours, 585 comments.

[Ashlee] Receiving attention and

having people care about what he's doing,

I think he does care about that.

But I don't actually think

it, like, undermines what he's doing,

because it's so out there in the open.

[Bryan] I made a statement yesterday that,

"Jesus has had 2,000 years."

"I don't see any evidence of his work."

- "I've done more in two years."

- [director] How'd that go?

As you might expect.

[laughs]

He talks about himself as being kind of

Health Jesus with a little bit of humor

[laughing] but also, I think,

quite a bit of pride.

Hi, guys. Hey.

[Ashlee] He's embracing

the culty aspect of this all,

and it only seems to be building

more and more momentum.

[Bryan] How do you think

I appear to your friends?

I think the only way

for me to understand that

is if one of my friend's dads

was starting a cult.

- [Bryan] Mm.

- And how I'd look at that.

[Bryan chuckles]

I wouldn't think much of it

'cause you're doing it.

- [laughs] Am I starting a cult?

- Yes.

- Am I?

- Yeah.

It's not a bad thing. It just is.

[Bryan chuckles]

I know Bryan's tried

to force this to be a religion.

There's a part of me that thinks this is

almost the right religion for this moment.

In some ways, it is like this antidote

to the way the world thinks about health.

There are still serious concerns

about the nation's health care system.

The National Health Service is broken.

Why is the system

letting doctors and patients down?

[Matt] The approach to health

in pretty much every developed nation

has really been centered around waiting

until people develop a disease

and then attempting to cure that disease,

but in reality,

pretty much just treating symptoms.

One of the consequences of that

is that the prevalence of chronic disease

has increased dramatically

over the last 50 years.

We think, you know, "I'll go to bed at 90

and I'll die in my sleep."

That almost never happens.

If you go into a geriatric ward

and you see people incontinent, immobile,

if we do look at it, if we stare this

in the face, it's particularly unpleasant.

[Andrea] At the moment,

we are spending so much money

treating very sick individuals.

I think we have to ask,

"Why wouldn't you invest earlier in life

to keep them healthy, to not having

so many people with age-related diseases?"

[Brian] You know, in the US, doctors

are generally paid on procedures.

And I remember when I was at The Buck

doing research on aging,

there was a large hospital chain

that was thinking

about giving a donation to the research.

We talked about health span,

and the CEO looked at me and said,

"Well, if we do this, you're going

to cut our procedure rate by 60%."

"Why would I do this?" [laughs]

So, we need to think about

how we really wanna focus

on the health of the population.

[energetic music playing]

[Ashlee] That's the most admirable part

about what Bryan is doing,

it's the most proactive thing

you could imagine.

And if the medical system was wired

even just, like,

a little bit more this way,

I think it'd probably

be good for the rest of us.

[Bryan] If we can solve

this fundamental problem,

we may walk into a future

where all of us live healthier and longer

with the people that we care about.

[music fades]

[Talmage] Three days.

- That's so wild to me.

- I know, it's here. [groans]

Think of it, I've been acting all tough

guy, like, "I'm going off to college."

[Bryan groans]

- But when I start to think about it, like

- I'm defeated.

- Aw, sh*t.

- [Bryan laughs]

I'll get over it. I just

I just feel defeated.

It's like It's like you you got me,

but now you're losing me again.

Yeah. Yeah.

[tender piano music playing]

Yeah. [exhales]

[groans] Oh, no!

19-21, it's a close game, Dad.

I was down, then you were down.

Yeah, you came back

from a comeback. Good job.

- [Talmage] You too.

- Good game.

[Bryan] I've always been

the Talmage whisperer.

From the moment he came out of the womb,

I was the one who could quiet him.

I'd settle him.

And it was just my little Talmage.

And this week, he's ready to go.

Hi, mister.

Do you need help with anything today?

[Talmage] No.

My priorities

involve stuff I do by myself.

[Bryan] Mm-hm.

[objects clatter, water sloshes]

With Kate's help.

[tender music continues]

[Bryan] He's learned everything

he needs to learn from me.

And I was just going through

the typical parental process

of having, you know,

someone leave your nest.

Yeah, I like it.

- Cute.

- Yeah.

[Bryan] Talmage Bryan Johnson,

ready to go.

As soon as I step past this, I'm out.

[music fades]

The voyage begins.

[music resumes]

- [chuckles] Welcome, Talmage.

[Talmage] Thank you.

[music turns playful]

[Bryan] Talmage, happy college prep day.

Do we have a starting plan?

Are we going to kitchen stuff first?

Are we following you around?

Are we engaged in the process?

Do you know what you're going to do?

Linens over here.

Linens and a comforter.

What's your bed size?

Oh, so complicated.

[Bryan] Over here, Talmage.

[thud]

- [Talmage] Do you got me?

- [Bryan] Yeah.

[Bryan] Oh, God.

I confess, I just about started crying

when we walked by all the little toys.

- [Talmage] I saw you [gasps]

- [Bryan] Yeah, I lost my breath.

[Talmage] Kind of goes against

your emotionless thing.

[Bryan crying] Yeah. Huh.

[muffled sobbing]

[Bryan sobbing softly]

Why am I crying in Target?

[continues sobbing]

[sniffles]

So much going on inside of me,

I don't even know.

[Talmage] Mm-hm.

[clicks tongue] Okay.

Like, a blue?

Gray? Green?

[Talmage] I think I'm a green kind of guy.

[soft music playing]

[Bryan] These past 150 days,

Talmage has been this presence in my life.

I We just love each other.

And if we look at all the science

about humans,

that humans thrive in community,

they thrive in

in positive relationships.

Yeah, it's not a good thing to be alone.

So I I.. I wouldn't be so brazen

to think that I'm going to defy

what the science shows

on human connection and community.

- [director] Do you have a plan?

- No.

[soft music continues]

Welcome to the University of Chicago.

- Do you see it? Right there.

- [Bryan gasps]

- This is perfect.

- [Talmage] We have a fan. That's nice.

[Bryan] These are nicer than I have.

Do you have a preference on which side

you want to expose to your skin?

See, this is front face left.

[Talmage] I feel like

it's really gonna hit

once you say goodbye to me

when I'm in my dorm.

Yeah, I've never felt

more understood by anyone

than with you.

- So, yeah, I hope you don't die.

- [Bryan laughs]

[soft music continues]

[Talmage] I don't know,

I just keep reflecting

on all the the things

that have happened this year.

All of the life lessons.

Yeah, it's gonna be hard to rival this.

- [Bryan, muffled] I love you.

- I love you too.

[Bryan] All right, Talmage Bryan Johnson

Second version of you.

Let's get after it.

Yep.

[music builds]

[music continues]

[light switch clicks]

[music fades]

[sighs]

[objects clatter]

[Bryan] The house is awfully quiet.

I guess now it's real.

It never felt real.

And now it's quiet. It's just still.

I wonder how he's feeling.

[keyboard clacking]

- [Kate] Can I show you this solution?

- Yes.

[Kate] You wanna look at my screen?

So, let's say you're just,

like, on the Blueprint website.

You're just looking at food. There's this.

[director] How are you feeling today?

In many ways, I don't think

I could have gone to the next stage

until I got things settled with Talmage.

I really needed him

to be in a good place at school

or on his next stage of life.

And I think he's there, so I feel

emboldened to take my next step too.

[resolute music playing]

Ready, let's do this.

Hey, what's up, friends?

Today is Don't Die hike number four.

It was less than two months ago

that I messaged out on social media.

"Hey, I'm going on a hike. Join me."

And I had 11 people.

Today, there's over 400 people.

Oh, my goodness,

this is a lot of cars. Wow.

Wait, there's more people.

This is What? This is crazy!

- [Kate giggles] Hi, everyone!

- Hey, guys! Good morning!

[man] You look ten years younger

than last time.

[laughter]

Big group hug in the morning.

[all exclaim]

[Bryan] Come on in, everyone!

Over time, I guess

I've gone through different stages

[chuckling] of my feelings about Bryan.

At the very beginning,

his lifestyle struck me as quite solitary.

But as more people have bought into this,

he actually seems to be creating

these friendships I never expected.

[Bryan] Everyone, let's go up this way.

- [indistinct chatter]

- [whooping]

[Ashlee] For Bryan, I can tell

there's a lot of enjoyment from this.

And so I think

he's kind of flipped the narrative.

- You made it! Good job, everyone!

- [all cheering]

I'll confess. This is a cult.

[laughter]

- It's a sick and twisted cult

- [crowd laughing]

- to get you to go to bed on time.

- [laughter]

There's little bits and pieces

of that that are unnerving.

But I think I see him now

almost as, like, a philosopher.

I mean, he's sort of trying

to prove a point.

It's this, like, Don't Die thing,

which I really thought was sort of a joke

as I saw this evolving.

But there is some merit to it, I think.

Whether you believe in Bryan

or what he's doing or not,

it's an interesting question to ask

if society has just taken a wrong turn.

I think it drives some people crazy,

and it inspires others.

What's up, guys? I'm Talmage.

- I'm Charles.

- I'm Carly.

We're hosting the Don't Die event

in Chicago.

[all] Don't Die in Chicago!

[all] Don't Die from Cologne.

- [all] Don't Die in Dublin.

- Don't Die from Santa Fe.

- In Barcelona.

- In Hong Kong.

[all] Don't die from Dubai!

What we're talking about

is really a medical revolution.

If there's an opportunity to stay healthy

and stay functional

and see your grandkids,

would you rather have that

or wait until you get Alzheimer's

and take some drug

that slows the progression down by 30%?

Aging is not inevitable.

At least it can be delayed.

And you can do that right now

probably by changing your lifestyle.

Lifestyle factors are obvious,

but it's important.

From sleep quality, dietary modifications,

regular exercise, and social interactions,

we can get 10 years,

15 years of extra quality life.

And that number will probably get bigger,

as we develop

more effective interventions.

[Bryan] You can see right there,

that fluid is mesenchymal stem cells.

[Andrew] We haven't yet got any human

treatments that I'm happy to recommend.

But because I know that

these treatments are being developed,

and I think they're potentially going

to be available within our lifetimes,

I'm much more excited

by following basic health advice.

It means I'll hopefully

be alive and healthy long enough

to benefit from these first treatments.

What's even more exciting is that if

I benefit from those first treatments,

maybe I'll live another few years longer.

That then means

that gives scientists even more time

to develop the second

or the third round of treatments.

[Martin] Of course it's going

to take time to develop interventions,

but I'm certain that, at some point,

two teenagers will have

a conversation with each other.

They'll be looking at their history

books, and they'll be commenting,

something like, "My God, people just

withered and died. Isn't that so tragic?"

The same way as we look at,

you know, people just two lifetimes ago

and not having an anesthetic

or an antibiotic.

And, you know, we look back

and we go, "Jeez, that's horrendous." Um

When it happens, though,

is completely a product of what we do.

How much effort, and money,

and energy we put into this,

to create a movement

of people utterly engaged

in keeping people healthy

as long as possible.

Hi, everyone. I hope you guys feel

like you're among your people.

Like-minded people trying not to die.

[laughter]

- [Bryan] I'm happy you came.

- [crowd whoops, claps]

[Bryan] I love you.

[hopeful music playing]

[man] Are you happy?

Never been happier in my entire life.

I don't know if I could do it.

[Richard] I've never seen him happier

than he is now.

And just think about that.

When you're content with who you are,

and you're engaged in a project

that is everything that you want to do,

doesn't that set up as a happy place?

[all exclaim]

To hear him say to me,

"I've never been happier in my life,"

I think releases me from worry,

knowing that he can go on like this.

[Bryan] I've experienced

wanting to die intensely.

And now I'm in a situation

where I want to live

with everything that I am.

[music swells]

[Bryan] And so, yeah, I really I

I want to continue to exist.

[thermometer beeps]

And I don't feel any need

to justify myself.

[beep]

I'm a disaster

of an intelligent being, but

Hey, you know what? I'm trying my best.

[laughs]

[upbeat music playing]

[Bryan] Okay. I'm gonna go

try to pick up a car.

[woman laughs] I bet you can do it.

Love it.

Hey.

[music continues]

[music continues]

[music fades]