We saw the movie, a huge asteroid headed towards the ground
Collides with the atmosphere and hits the surface
To send a huge fireball, and a lethal shock wave
The earth groaned and grew
But this is not one of those films
It's about how to repel the earth and its humans
To end the disaster of the end
Translated by:Dr
dr_sameh_nour@yahoo.com
Ways of working the universe
Planet Earth
The cradle of life, floating gracefully through space
Or so we believe
Our planet may be the harshest part of the universe
Think about the natural disasters that have happened to mankind
Earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes and the like
We can not stop it
But the asteroid, that's a disaster
A huge natural we can prevent
When people hear the word asteroid, the first thing they can think about
Those fantasy films about the dangerous asteroids that hit us
The story of the extinction of dinosaurs
Of course there are some dangerous asteroids
When it comes to searching for asteroids
And defending the earth, the scientists are the heroes strongly
Across the world, Hama teams are looking
Planet on ways to prevent disaster
... sweep the sky
They do accounts
... design technology
They make plans to confirm that extinction
The planet of space is nothing more than a science fiction
If you want to face a discount
You need to know a lot about him to defeat him
Its size, its strength, its composition, and how it moves
Know the same about asteroids if we want to defeat them
To better understand this discount
Cathy Plesco of the Los Lab
National Alamos travel to Arizona
Fifty thousand years ago, this was a point
Collision behind a nozzle at a depth of 550 feet
This meteorite nozzle
It's amazing to stand on the edge of a nozzle
Like this, I see the magnitude of something so great
I feel small and try to understand the amount of energy
Necessary to cut that huge amount of rock
The meteor that blew the nozzle hit a hydrogen b*mb
But the rock was space
Only thirty feet wide
The meteor nozzle helps to understand how you do
Speed converts a small shell into a k*ller
The asteroid came at 27,000 miles an hour
It's ten times faster
The sh*t from the g*n
Hit the surface and burst
The blast broke the nozzle
The collision transformed the surrounding hard rock
To dust, and sent a huge shock wave out
The winds here are stormy but do not compare
Shock wave impact
Soon he would see winds approaching thousands
Mileage per hour when the shock wave came
Scientists concluded that there
A 20% chance of such a crash on Earth every century
If an asteroid had hit us like this today, it would have taken a city
But Keithy's research helps us strengthen our defenses
We believe there are various ways to prevent
An asteroid from impact to Earth
My colleagues and I are in "Los
Alamos, Livermore and other places
We use computer models on computers
Super high precision simulators
To tell us good ideas or not
And we can present them to decision-makers
Here's what we might do in comparison
With what Bruce Willis could do
The most powerful w*apon in our defense arsenal is the nuclear b*mb
Exploding an asteroid in that way has its disadvantages
He risks landing the earth with hundreds of smaller meteorites
"But the Kathy team works
On plans to avoid that risk
In return, they use weapons
To change the course of the asteroid
One thing I'm studying is nuclear drift
In some cases and in the near future may be
There is a possibility that we need to repel a huge body on our way
Those things, if they were huge, were lost
We need to use a nuclear w*apon to do that
We might launch a nuclear w*apon and detonate it
Above the surface of the body to change its speed slightly
Exploding a nuclear w*apon near an asteroid
A part of its surface evaporates and its path changes
But the bombing of a nuclear w*apon in space is not the first option
There are some advantages and disadvantages of using nuclear deflection
There are some situations where those are
Appropriate technology is the only option at the time
But we hope the future will have other means
At our disposal is not difficult diplomatically or politically
Scientists race to find a way to change course
Asteroid without the use of nuclear weapons
We discover more and more about asteroids and understand them
We recognize the existence of ways to mitigate the
The destructive effects of their impact on the ground
This may be the most important attempt
Scientific research carried out by humans
The best way to stop the asteroid disaster
To get rid of them before they become a thr*at
Our solar system is dangerous
Quick asteroids rush through space
And many of those rocks are blocking our way
To resist asteroid thr*at
Scientists plot battle plans
The first step to understanding this danger
His prevention is to look for
, Is not the great that may destroy our civilization
But small that may destroy your city
At the top of the mountains in
"Catalina to clear the sky" in "Arizona"
The asteroid hunter Craig
Leonard "led research
Games
We guard the world that night
With this telescope at the top of this mountain
Comparing four pictures of the same patch of sky
Which were picked up for twenty minutes
Craig can track asteroids
Hidden hidden between the stars
Because in those pictures do not
The stars move, but the asteroids
If he were a bright asteroid we would see points
Shiny light moves through the four images
You should try a lot before finding
One of them, this is the night situation as a whole night
Here we are, it is a real object
You can see it moving through the sky
Here from the bottom right to the top left
I'm thrilled to discover an asteroid tonight
Because it is an object that approaches very much in the vicinity of the earth
Craig's research reveals that this is a 100-percent asteroid
A foot may be approaching 630,000 miles from Earth
This is less than three times the distance to the moon
In the future, this orbit may be approaching
Asteroid from the ground up to a collision course
If that happens we must prepare for it
Whenever we spotted it earlier in the day
We have a better chance of changing course
The space is very roomy and the earth is tiny
Even if we spotted the asteroid from afar
We changed its course slightly and poke slightly and corrected
The path is slight when it reaches the position of the land of Vetilavana completely
To do this, we change the asteroids off track
Imagine the game of golf, changing course
The ball with one degree completely loses the target
Measure it on asteroids
Over time, you can leave
Asteroids are embedded in the asteroid belt
To become dangerous objects near the ground at a distance
Thirty million miles may hit our planet one day
But if the planet's protectors could change
The path of the body is dangerous by ten degrees
You will completely avoid the earth
Scientists have devised a direct way to do this
In the game of football, if the defenders saw the back
The rear is going towards the finish line, so what are they doing?
They collide with him and push him off the pitch and drop him
This is what we want to do with asteroids
If we send something moving toward the asteroid quickly
, Great for colliding with it, we call it locomotive locomotive
He hits him hard, and does not change speed
Asteroid, but also its path
Scientists have already intercepted
Earth-like objects resembling asteroids
The Deep Impact vehicle arrived at
"Temple-1", guilty of the size of half of "Manhattan"
The vehicle launched a probe
Small on the comet like the shell
"I ran into" Temple-1
Like a shell to explode material from the surface
The search continues in the motor crashes
"In 2022, a vehicle called DART will collide
The asteroid speeds at about 13,000 miles per hour
Transmission of that driving force
It will change the speed of the asteroid slightly
Maybe part of the mile per hour
But over the course of a decade, this change in speed, even though I said it will work
To change its position significantly enough to avoid the Earth altogether
Collision with a huge space rock
Changing its path may seem unusual
But astronomers have found it very much in space
If there was traffic congestion on a highway and lots more
From changing the lanes, collisions will occur sooner or later
This happens in our solar system as well
The asteroid belt is very busy
Asteroids hit each other at relative speeds of several
Miles per second, and when that happens sparks fly
If we start with two asteroids and collide
Suddenly they produce ten asteroids
The ten will collide again to produce a hundred asteroids
These asteroids will hit each other to produce thousands
And millions and billions of potential landslides
But that w*r is not just a game of numbers
Because asteroids do not all consist of the same substance
We will need different weapons for each type
Across the world, the protectors develop the planet arts
Battles to protect us from a large asteroid collision
But there are millions of asteroids in the system
Each of which represents a danger of some kind
Its speed, size and travel is about
Earth helps determine the degree of danger
Our words increased our understanding of the asteroid
They prepare us better so we can defeat it
It is the issue of knowing the enemy
We need to know something about those properties
So that we can keep the danger away from our course
But scientists realize that the installation
The asteroid may be the deadliest factor
Knowing the asteroid's structure helps us
Looking for weakness in her armor
Marina Prasovic "from the Center for the Study of Artes near"
The Earth uses a technique that evolved during World w*r II
Radar
Planetary radars are much like radar
The airport radar is also tracking
Aircraft we are tracking asteroids
Hundreds of thousands away
Perhaps millions of kilometers
Radars also tell us
Also how does this asteroid look like
We want to know its size, shape and chemical composition
Considering the details we see
On the surface and lack of vehicle transmission
This can not be achieved
Our space mission
Radar shows that asteroids may be composed
Of rocks or minerals or a combination of them
This is important information to calculate how we deal with it
Metal asteroids are much denser
Of the usual rock asteroids
Collisions from a large iron asteroid could generate energy
Much more than a rocky asteroid just the same size
It also caused the metal shell
More damage than a rock of the same size
The asteroids may be mineral
More deadly than the rock asteroids
Scientists have now discovered that most asteroids are less similar
With metal shells and much like the cosmic sh*ts
Most asteroids are not bodies
One compact but clusters of gravel
It consists of many smaller rocks
Blocks and granules and parts of the sand
All of them attach gravity to each other without tightening
Asteroid asteroids such as "Itkawa" in the form of a bead
The beans may have originated from violent collisions between asteroids
At first, the rocky relics were scattered
Of those collisions such as shrapnel
Then the gravity that controls some
The rocks bind them together again without tightening
The composition of asteroid asteroids represents
A great challenge for the protectors of our planet
How can the champions of science
They save us from a heap of stones?
If the body is a solid block of metal it will respond to the collision or
The expl*si*n is quite different from if it were piles of gravel
They are linked to each other without gravity
They are very fragile bodies and need special considerations
We can not necessarily collide with them
Collision with asteroid asteroids
It is like smashing a pile of leaves
Thousands of smaller rocks will be pushed in every direction
They can not be monitored or predicted and may continue to rush us
But we have a plan
Instead of using brute force
We can use a slight gravity lift
Instead of this obnoxious approach to b*ating him away
Just, we need something more careful and more precise
Here is where the gravity locomotive comes
The piles may be rocks
Small but attractive
If we send a probe that has a ton mass, for example, it will be
It also has an attraction, not great, but it is present
If we approached the asteroid, we could use gravity
Mutual, attraction between them, to pull the asteroid into a safe orbit
All we need to stop is a vehicle
Next to the asteroid and hover over there
We do not let the gravity of the asteroid and the vehicle entice each other
And let the gravity of the vehicle work
As a rope to pull the asteroid out of orbit
That may sound like a science fiction, though
That physics is simple and we can do it
But the gravity locomotive works only if
We followed the movement of those asteroids accurately
The problem is a giant agent
Complex in the middle of our solar system
the sun
Planet protectors want to stop the disaster of the end
Their mission is to protect the land from collisions
Asteroids that seem inevitable
But to do so they have to predict all their steps
In a constantly changing solar system, this is not easy
We measure their orbits and we can draw
Maps of their orbits as we see them today
, But we know that it is not a fixed group, but a moving one
Things change constantly in the asteroid belt
The order of asteroids is not just about size, it is necessary
Understand the density, orbit and speed so we deal with it
The collisions may work
Asteroid reducts in new orbits
But there is another influential factor, gravity
The giant gushing buyer
Jupiter is the largest object in the solar system
And sits outside the asteroid belt
His attractiveness can attract those asteroids
And make their orbits more oval
To send them towards the sun passing through the Earth's orbit
Simulate buyer effect on millions
Asteroids are very difficult
Now add some effect
The biggest crash in the asteroid belt
Three hundred miles of rocks
"Such as" Vista "and" Palace
The difficult task becomes almost impossible
But gravity is not by force
The only ones that make chaos orbits
This asteroid "Pino", there is a chance
In 2700 the earth was shocked
But the Pino orbit is constantly changing
In the last 18 years, sharp
He traversed more than a hundred miles
The sun may be the culprit
What can change the orbit of an asteroid?
It's easy to imagine that those huge rocks
Some of which are adjacent to some of them attractively
But it has the strongest effect
Because of something as slight as sunlight?
Their impact may be very slight
But the sunlight on our bodies makes a slight pressure
The fact that one of your sides is warmer
From the other is like a push you may move
Sunlight consists of bundles
A small energy called photons
When the photons collide with the asteroid, they are transported
Very little driving force and heat
Imagine this situation here
Here is our asteroid
It may actually be offered
Ten miles or miles or the like
Here is our asteroid, and here is the sun
The asteroid rotates around the sun that way
This face is heated by
Asteroid by heat from the sun
Here is the rear facing face
The emptiness of cold space is cooler
I really feel it with my own hands
The warm face that draws the light from the sun restores
Distribute that temperature in the infrared spectral segment
All this radiated infrared radiation from
The side of the asteroid acts as a rocket engine in some way
He drives the asteroid
This is known for the influence of Yarkovski
It is a slow process
The asteroid pays with equal force
Weight a few grapes on the ground
"But when it turns" Pino
Around the sun it warms one of its sides
What he pays for a different orbit
Effect of Yarkovski problem
If gravity alone affects those asteroids
To predict the location of all asteroids and planets
We were able to figure out the path of those
Asteroids for many years to come
But this is changing with the influence of Yarkovski
In a way that makes it difficult to predict
It depends on how opaque
The asteroid, though it revolves and its shape
It makes the orbit of the asteroid difficult
Predicting the distant future
The effect of Yarkovski makes anticipation movement
Asteroids like Pino are more difficult
But the protectors of our planet are adept
They try to use the effect of Yarkovski
To make a new w*apon in their arsenal
We know that the effect of Yarkovski
The orbits of asteroids change a lot
It is an effect we can use
To move the asteroid ourselves
If we could change the way the sun warms up to the asteroid
Change its color or change its shape to heat in a specific way
We can change its orbit in that way
If scientists could send
Satellite to asteroid
It can use black or paint
White to increase or reduce the heating effect
"But at the University of Southern California
A team of scientists is working on a high-tech solution
They want superiority On Effect Yarkovski
" Using Laser Space he claims " De - Star
Imagine Our vision For the asteroid Heading Toward Earth
We can Use Laser Space Let's b*at asteroid
We do By steaming Subject Surface Which
Turn over For gas Which Stretching Quickly
and this is Works As a sn*per We can Use it
A girl asteroid to me a path More Secure Also
Laser Space station a w*apon strong else For protection
Our planet Whose They fight Asteroids
It Join For locomotives gravity
And smashes Kinetics
And weapons Nuclear weapons in a Arsenal
But There is Problem big
all means Defense Before Asteroids
Which We mentioned it Enabled Technically
the problem Scary It Non Ready to me right Now
did not It is Time To stop Disaster End to me right Now
We achieved Lots From Progress Particularly in a
the years Few Past But did not We do it distance
But may blade For those Stage
Probably distance ten or five ten Year
But No You are afraid
I have Earth defense Built-in Can burn
Asteroids Before that Hit Until Surface
" Arizona "
The second From June Public 2016
a rock View five Feet Hurry up Toward Earth
Moving Quickly Similar Forty a thousand Mile in a the clock
While Hurry up above Headers They Illuminates The sky
in a the morning Early, burst Asteroid With a cover
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we've got Mind natural against Shock
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But Thus, We need Accreditation
... on System defense Earth Built-in
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We know Reality that Our cover Air Works As a shield Protective
Because Asteroids Come to me Earth Each day
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despite that Layers Cover High Thin Except
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whenever It was asteroid Great It took Burn it Time Longer
For For those Rocks Huge
may Be Effects big
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Enough No Burning Soon
We call it By ghosts expl*sive, And when Drops Chehab Through
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in a February 2013
town " Chelyabinsk " in the " Russia " was exposed The ball Fireworks
When Launched a rock Space
View Steen ahead Through The sky
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Cumulative You will not Reach to me Earth
asteroid View A hundred Foot
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Then Hit Land distance a second
To happen An expl*si*n Great
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And fall down layer From the dust again On
Orbit Minutes Watches next
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may Be Asteroids Metal
Old Enemies Hama The Planet
But It is clear to have Earth For a defense Built-in else
We know that Quickie Hacked Cover Air And destroyed Dinosaurs
But Shows Search that Our planet Probably Save it
she was Dinosaurs Non Lucky Absolutely
Until If Hacked asteroid Our cover
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Not Installation asteroid Always What Make Difference
But Regards Command Sometimes Location His shock Your
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one The things Sure that Quickie or Meteor It will shock us
Probably will not Happen or occur that Before Millions the years But Will happen
In This Today, What I will differentiate between that
is being Days Thrilling or Disaster International
Signed, Site, Site
Could you Some Areas Earth that Reduce
From Destruction The resulting About asteroid the k*ller
How do We know that?
Dinosaurs
Before 65 million Years
It was luck Dinosaurs Bad, It was
Their luck Thrilling Exterminate them Collision Asteroid
We thought With our knowledge Of the story complete
But show up Researchers An order Amazing
If Shocked asteroid Earth Then In minutes Just
I stayed Scouring Dinosaurs Earth Today
but how?
He did This the body By collision
" At Semi Island " Yucatan
Latest Waves Tsunami Giant Drowned USA North
But cast down Also Much From Sulfur in a Air
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The six Miles in a The seas Shallow
Which She became bay Mexico Currently
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dawn Collision Trillions Tons
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Biology On Earth Including In which Dinosaurs
three hundred fifty
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smaller Common By collision The ocean?
If You imagined Ocean Pacific, There is Line coastal Long
And therefore exist People Many susceptible At risk
most Surface Earth Oceans
Probability Contained that The asteroid Impacting The ocean
The question he is What Bezel gravity Tsunami Resulting?
He did Scientists Simulated What may Happen or occur If
hit Asteroid Various Areas in a Ocean
I studied Three Dimensions Various Species Compositions
And various Deep Ocean And various Angles Access
And we realized that Shelf Continental He saves us Already .
Shelf Continental Mass floor Under water
Stretch Approximate Fifty Miles Off the coast
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may Weakens Tsunami Before that Hits Land
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And innovates Our scientists Plans To move confrontation to me Asteroids
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all Asteroids Which may Shocked Earth Days What
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But Take care Difference protection The Planet
the case We have Chance To fight
If You wanted knowledge worst Nightmares
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it's a Command Personal
it's a Happen or occur Here On Earth
it's a challenge Our Therefore We want Prevent it
News Good We did On Cusp
that We can From A change Track
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To discover And exploration And understand the system Solar system
Becomes Command Important when Think Asteroids
We Continuity Survey The sky And that
We remain Scientists Until We defend About Earth
06x09 - w*r on Asteroids
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Science documentary television series that provides scientific explanations about the inner workings of the universe and everything it encompasses.
Science documentary television series that provides scientific explanations about the inner workings of the universe and everything it encompasses.