Narrator: when firefighters found an entire family dead
Inside their home, it looked like a m*rder-su1c1de.
But there were several inconsistent clues
In the rubble.
Could ballistics, a time card,
And some secret audio tapes unravel the mystery?
[ Siren wails ]
Just before daybreak on august , ,
Firefighters in vinton, virginia,
Were called to a house fire on virginia avenue.
When the fire was extinguished,
Rescuers found the bodies of all four members
Of the hodges family.
-Year-old blaine hodges,
His -year-old wife, teresa,
And their daughters --
-Year-old winter and -year-old anah.
Lugar: I think it's hard enough to lose one family member,
But once you lose four,
The numbness and the grief that comes over you is unbearable.
Narrator: teresa hodges was on the sofa downstairs.
She had been strangled to death.
An empty diesel-fuel can lay nearby.
Upstairs, the two little girls were in bed.
Both had been shot to death.
Blaine hodges was dead from a g*nsh*t wound
In the master bedroom.
A .-Caliber p*stol was on the floor by his side.
Keesee: it looked like blaine hodges
Had k*lled his wife and two young daughters
And then set the home on fire
And got in bed and k*lled himself.
Narrator: blaine hodges had recently had
Some difficult times.
He had been fired from his job at the post office
For allegedly stealing $,.
Keesee: he had been convicted of an embezzlement charge
And was on the verge of going off to jail
For a short period of time.
So, when we found that out,
That would fit into the motivating factor
That he maybe wanted to, um... k*ll his family
And take his own life.
Narrator: blaine was about to begin serving
A six-month prison sentence for that crime.
He had also been ordered to make restitution of $,,
A sum he apparently did not have.
Was it possible that the prospect of jail
And the large financial payment caused hodges to snap?
At the autopsy,
The medical examiner, dr. William massello,
Made a startling discovery.
Blaine hodges didn't have any soot in his lungs
Or breathing passages,
Which would've been present had he set the fire
Before k*lling himself.
And blaine's body revealed even more telling information.
Mr. Hodges showed signs of what we call decay,
Which were more consistent with his having been dead
For many, many hours or even days,
When compared to the others.
Keesee: and I thought at first that he was just pulling my leg
Because I've known him so long.
Then when he said, "barry, I'm serious."
Narrator: there was no way
Blaine hodges could've k*lled his family
If he was already dead.
That would be apparent to anybody that has eyesight.
That forensic determination from the autopsy
Enabled the police to know,
"We don't have a m*rder-su1c1de."
The girls couldn't have shot themselves
Through the head twice.
Teresa could not have strangled herself and set herself on fire.
Narrator: in order to buy time,
Police did not reveal any of these forensic details
To the media or to family members.
They had stated that there had been a fire
And that they had died in the fire.
Basically, it was just that we didn't know very much
At this point in time.
Narrator: police hoped this minor deception
Would give them time to find the real k*ller.
Narrator: police were investigating
A suspicious house fire
That had first appeared to be a m*rder-su1c1de.
The forensic evidence revealed someone from outside the home
m*rder*d all four members of the hodges family
Before setting the fire.
The evidence also revealed
That teresa hodges had struggled with the k*ller.
Patches of her hair were still on the staircase.
The fire had started near her body.
Since teresa's stepbrother had problems with the law,
Police wondered whether the crime was some sort of payback.
Lugar: the reason they got the idea from that
Is because one of her father's children
From a separate marriage, who teresa was not raised with,
He happened to be in prison, and he was an ex-d.e.a. Informant.
So that is a very --
That's where the drug relation came into play.
Narrator: and police had another lead.
An elderly woman reported seeing a red pickup truck
Leaving the hodges' driveway shortly before the fire.
Police interviewed all of the hodges' relatives
As well as the man who spent more time at the hodges' home
Than anyone else --
Blaine's best friend and former high-school track coach,
Earl bramblett.
Leach: everyone that the police came in contact with said,
"If you want to know what's going on in that house
"Or what has gone on in that house, go find earl bramblett.
"He is the closest friend of the family.
"He is always over there.
He is always doing things with blaine."
Narrator: bramblett told police
That he went fishing with the hodges the day before the fire,
And that he had no idea
Who would've wanted to harm the family.
But bramblett said something revealing about blaine hodges
During the interrogation.
Keesee: he called him an s.o.b.
And said, "this sorry s.o.b. Had a beautiful family.
He did them and did himself."
Narrator: newspapers reported only that the family died
In a house fire
And said nothing about a m*rder-su1c1de.
When he said that, suspicion turned.
Narrator: a background check
Revealed that bramblett had previous brushes with the law.
In , he had been a suspect
In the disappearance of two roanoke girls,
Whose bodies had never been found.
He was also accused of molesting a young girl in .
With a warrant, police search bramblett's home,
Which was nothing more than a room in a nearby motel.
Inside, they found numerous crime novels and textbooks.
Keesee: he had one book in his possession
About forensic science
And the techniques used by forensic science
To do different things.
Narrator: police also found a detective magazine
Featuring an article about a m*rder
Committed with a p*stol with no barrel.
Coincidentally,
The g*n found next to blaine hodges' body had no barrel.
Bramblett owned a pickup truck, but it was white, not red,
Like the one seen leaving the hodges' driveway.
But in the back of bramblett's truck
Were several .-Caliber cartridge shells.
Police then visited bramblett's employer
To see if he was at work on the day of the murders.
On bramblett's time card for that day,
One of the entries had been blacked out.
And police found a pair of bramblett's blue jeans
Soaking in a back-room sink.
Could forensic scientists tell whether any of these items
Were somehow related to the murders?
And if bramblett was involved,
What was his motive?
Narrator: a team of forensic scientists
At the western virginia crime lab
Analyzed the items recovered from their prime suspect's home.
Using a process known as the charcoal-tube method,
Arson investigator tom simpson placed samples
Of earl bramblett's stained blue jeans in a can
And then heated it.
The vapors were trapped in a tube filled with charcoal.
Then, fed into a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer,
A device that can analyze the precise chemical composition
Of a stain.
Even though bramblett's jeans had been submerged in water,
Simpson discovered the stains were diesel fuel,
The same accelerant used to start the hodges' fire.
Diesel fuel is very good to get fire spread quickly.
If something is soaked in diesel fuel,
It may not flare up as quickly, but it will burn much hotter.
Narrator: the blacked-out entry on bramblett's time card
Presented another challenge.
Forensic documents examiner gordon menzies
Used a video spectral comparator with various light sources
In an attempt to see underneath the black ink.
Slowly, the information came into view.
I was able to come up with an original entry
That was ": m,"
Which would've been : in the morning on monday,
According to what I understand about...time clock.
Narrator: : in the morning was only minutes
After neighbors reported the fire at the hodges' home.
Coincidentally, bramblett's workplace
Was only a -minute drive from the hodges' home.
And there was no doubt
About whose writing was on the time card.
Menzies: yes, I concluded
That the handwriting was also earl bramblett's.
One of the first things you notice
With bramblett's handwriting
Is a very outsized, lowercased "k."
It almost looks like a capital "r."
Narrator: forensic handwriting analysis
Also solved another mystery.
In the dumpster behind bramblett's workplace,
Police found a page torn from a desk blotter
With some unusual drawings.
A drawing of stick figures with arrows pointing to the head
And little flames draw around the body of somebody
That looked like laying on the couch,
And little stairsteps drawn
To look like you're going up the stairs
Inside of a building.
Narrator: police believe the arrows represent g*nshots.
The circle around the neck represents the strangulation.
Once again,
This was information only the k*ller would know,
Since it hadn't been released to the public.
The handwriting at the bottom of the page
Was consistent with bramblett's known handwriting samples.
Firearms expert van roberts
Compared the b*ll*ts from the m*rder victims
To the g*n found next to blaine hodges' body.
Even though the g*n had no barrel,
It still had its firing pin.
Under a comparison microscope,
You can see the unique marks made on the shells
From the g*n's firing pin.
The firing-pin marks from the g*n at the crime scene
Matched the spent casings found in bramblett's truck
And the casings found in the hodges' home.
The fbi conducted an elemental analysis
On the b*llet fragments removed from the bodies.
Roberts: when a manufacturer makes b*ll*ts,
Even jacketed b*ll*ts,
Because they have lead in the middle,
They'll make up a pot
Of hundreds of pounds of molten lead
And add certain trace elements to it.
This big pot's that used to make
All these thousands and thousands of b*ll*ts
Is particular to itself
Because of the amount of trace elements they put in it.
Narrator: this analysis of the lead by the fbi
Proved that the b*ll*ts from the victims' bodies
Were made from the same batch of molten metal
As the unused b*ll*ts found in the home of earl bramblett.
But one thing troubled investigators.
Why did the witness identify a red pickup truck
Leaving the hodges' driveway around the time of the fire?
This is what a white pickup truck looks like
Under the sodium-vapor lighting near the hodges' home.
It makes the white truck look like a red truck.
The forensic evidence tied earl bramblett to the murders,
But it was bramblett himself who unwittingly revealed the motive.
In bramblett's trash,
Police found a late notice for a storage-locker rental
Near his home.
Keesee: ironically, the name of the place
Was "winter's mini storage,"
Spelled the same way as winter hodges' name.
Narrator: inside were boxes and boxes of audio tapes.
Narrator: and what he said about -year-old winter hodges
Was chilling.
It was very damaging to mr. Bramblett
As far what his motivation factors were with little winter,
The pedophilia implications that he had towards her,
And I won't discuss that garbage here.
Narrator: after nearly two years of investigation,
Roanoke county prosecutors finally had enough evidence
To arrest earl bramblett for the m*rder of the hodges family.
Leach: "it's time. We know it well enough.
Let's go. All the forensics are done."
I think we had basically everything we needed
After about a year and a half to a year and eight months.
Narrator: earl bramblett was ready, too.
I just want this to be fast. Let's get to a trial.
Narrator: that was one of the few times
Bramblett ever spoke in court.
But jurors heard his voice many times on the audiotapes.
At one point, bramblett said he feared blaine hodges
Was out to get him.
Leach: his focus, when you listen to those tapes,
Was that the family was trying to use the oldest daughter
As sexual bait to entrap him in a situation
So he could be prosecuted for that,
And would somehow get blaine hodges out of trouble.
Narrator: leach says
Blaine hodges never tried to reduce his prison term
On the embezzlement conviction by trying to entrap bramblett.
Leach believes
It was all a figment of bramblett's imagination.
Quite frankly, his paranoia fed that to the point
That I think that's a factor -- a huge factor --
In why he committed the crime.
Narrator: on the day of the murders,
Earl bramblett had plans to fishing with the hodges family.
He probably used some ruse
To speak with blaine alone inside the house...
...and then shot blaine...
[ g*nsh*t ]
To make it look like su1c1de.
Bramblett then went outside,
Telling teresa and the girls
That blaine had decided to stay home to do some chores instead,
So bramblett took them fishing alone.
A park ranger said he saw bramblett, teresa,
And the two girls at the lake that day.
When they returned home,
Bramblett may have wanted teresa or one of the girls
To discover blaine's body,
Confirming it as a su1c1de rather than m*rder.
But something went wrong.
Teresa may have found blaine's body
And believed it was m*rder, not su1c1de.
As she came downstairs,
A struggle ensued on the staircase,
Where teresa's hair was left on the railing.
Bramblett strangled teresa to death.
He then went upstairs, retrieved the g*n,
Went into the children's room, and shot them to death.
[ g*nshots ]
Bramblett removed the barrel of the p*stol before planting it
To complicate ballistic testing.
But it raised serious doubts
That a man would commit su1c1de with a p*stol with no barrel.
Bramblett returned to the hodges' home later
With diesel fuel.
He poured the diesel fuel downstairs
To start the house fire,
But it didn't burn the house enough
To prevent forensic analysis.
Leach: had earl bramblett been as good an arsonist
As he was a k*ller,
We would never have prosecuted him.
Narrator: bramblett then drove to work,
Where he made a number of mistakes.
He punched the time clock,
Either from force of habit or greed,
So that he'd be paid for coming in early.
It placed him in the vicinity of the hodges' home
Around the time the fire was reported.
Bramblett tried to remove the diesel-fuel stains
From his blue jeans by soaking them in water,
But forensic testing easily identified them.
Bramblett unwittingly revealed his complicity
By drawing the injuries on stick figures
On a piece of paper at work...
Later matched to bramblett by handwriting analysis.
In addition to the forensic evidence,
Prosecutors also had bramblett's audiotapes.
Any time you can get words coming from a defendant's mouth,
And they are about the subject of the crime,
And here they were about the hodges family,
It can be extremely important.
I think that was very effective with the jury.
Narrator: it took the jury about one hour
To convict earl bramblett of capital m*rder.
It just fit together to the point
That we had people sitting here
Who were convinced beyond a reasonable doubt
That earl did it, and I would assume at this point
That they haven't had a doubt to this day.
So, it was key, the forensic evidence was.
Narrator: bramblett was sentenced to death.
He was ex*cuted on april , ,
In virginia's electric chair.
Roberts: I've heard several people make the statement
That if they're m*rder*d,
They want barry keesee on the case
Because he won't stop until the case is solved.
He's like colombo on tv.
He's a hound dog, a bulldog.
Had it not been for forensic science,
We would not be here today
Talking about earl bramblett being convicted and ex*cuted
For k*lling the hodges family.
It's just that simple.
Forensics, forensics.
Everywhere you look,
Every avenue you look in this case,
Forensics, forensics.
But in this case, it is the forensic files,
No doubt about it.
08x16 - Private Thoughts
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Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.
Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.