in the spring of 1991 a group of Boy
Scouts spent the weekend in the woods
hoping to earn merit badges for survival
in the wilderness
but just ten days later one of the
scouts Damien here sink was fighting for
his own survival as he lay near death in
a hospital doctors wanted to find the
cause and they also needed to find a
cure
Oh
the here sink family have a quiet active
life in the small town of Dothan Alabama
monix here sink is a busy eye surgeon
and he met his wife Mary while he was in
medical school the here sink family soon
grew to include four children three boys
Damian
Sebastian Bain and the daughter named
nyla all intelligent active and healthy
about a week after Damien here sink
returned from the Boy Scout trip his
mother prepared to take Damian and his
brother to Florida Damian was headed to
Space Camp
and Sebastian was going to tennis camp
Sebastian and his mother packed the van
because Damian wasn't feeling well he
had a slight fever and some diarrhea his
parents thought it might have been the
pizza Damian ate at a friend's house or
perhaps it was just a virus going
through Damian school and like you
respond to all of those kinds of bugs
and little illnesses as a parent you
think okay I'm going to fix it Mary
packed anti diarrheal medicine and some
drinks to replenish the fluids and they
headed to Florida intending to drive
straight through the night Damian
symptoms didn't respond to the medicine
and they were forced to make frequent
stops on the trip it became apparent
that he was dealing with something more
complicated than a flu Mary decided it
was best to stop for the night and let
Damian rest then we went through a night
where he just lived in the bathroom back
and forth the hotel room all night using
the bathroom and the next morning I woke
up thinking okay it was one of those
weird things were okay let's go on our
way get to Space Camp get to tennis camp
the next day Damian was no better in
fact as his mother drove towards Tampa
she noticed that Damian was getting
worse she was really getting pretty
worried that Damian was that really
pretty sick that he had pretty frankly a
lot of diarrhea or some blood in it
that's very
abnormal and that's when I realized that
something was more serious than just a
very bad case of the flu that we had to
get him into some kind of care
they drove to a local hospital where
x-ray showed his intestines were swollen
the news was not good additional tests
showed that there were deadly toxins
collecting in Damien's blood evidence
that his kidneys were shutting down it
needs to be very carefully watched
because it could be the start of
something disastrous doctors didn't know
what was causing Damien's illness but if
the problem wasn't identified quickly
Damien would die as Damian's condition
worsened he was quickly transferred to a
pediatric intensive care unit at another
hospital when the diarrhea turned to
hemorrhaging it was like literally all
hell was breaking loose now it just
poured out and it wasn't so much
diarrhea as it was just hemorrhage just
pan after pan of clotted blood pouring
out of him Damien's red blood cells were
being destroyed and his kidneys were
shutting down tests showed that he was
suffering from a rare life-threatening
condition called hemolytic uremic
syndrome or H us although his father was
a doctor it was a disease he had never
heard of I didn't know what this disease
was so I fortunately had some books with
me it said her and I looked it up and I
really realized that this was say this
is a bad disease tarry shoes was the
first nurse who cared for Damien we all
knew in our hearts what might happen and
when we were sure it was hemolytic
uremic syndrome that's when the fear set
in and we knew we had to become very
aggressive H us is caused by a lethal
bacteria
which creates a toxin a chemical poison
that att*cks the blood vessels and the
blood it triggers a deadly cascade of
events first red blood cells are
shredded the blood loses its clotting
ability but at the same time the broken
cells clump together creating a
life-threatening dam in the blood stream
and when the clumps reach vital organs
it deprives them of blood and oxygen
Damien's parents read all they could
about this mysterious blood disease
desperate to find out what caused it
Mary pored over the medical literature
she learned that hu s is usually linked
to contaminated food but no one else in
the family had gotten sick could it be
the pizza Damien had at a friend's house
what about the Boy Scout trip was the
bacteria in the water or was it
something in the food I needed to get on
the phone call home nobody in our town
was aware of what kind of trouble Damien
was in at that point
call the Scoutmaster and and ask him was
anybody else sick because that became my
concern is that there are other kids who
may have been poisoned
Mary was surprised and confused by the
answer none of the other Boy Scouts were
sick how on earth can this child fall
into his deep hole with no explanation
the source of Damien's illness remained
a mystery but its severity was becoming
all too clear dr. Daniel placencia led a
team of doctors who would try to keep
Damien
a lie it was affecting different organs
and that process kind of put him in the
severe category onto the stomach doctors
told Mary about H us and its
unpredictability that it launches random
att*cks on their bodies critical organs
creating deadly complications without
warning and there was little doctors
could do to stop it
and you realize he can die it's
impossible fought for someone like me
for most parents and at that point the
doctors told me that there was really
nothing that you could do that we just
had to march across our fingers wait and
hope that this beast didn't take a
lethal hit on one of Damian's major
organ systems Damian's condition
worsened by the minute
blood tests showed that his system was
overflowing with toxins Damian needed
dialysis to cleanse his blood just to
stay alive then in the middle of the
night I got a phone call from Mary
saying that it's routed to a point where
you need to come by the time marnix flew
in from Alabama the deadly toxins
coursing through his bloodstream or
affecting Damian's neurological system
the danger was real and frightening had
a tough time when I had to go in and
talk to Damon the first night the first
day that I was there the reason it was
so tough as he was really losing it you
know
it just would he just wasn't coherent as
she normally is and it can't real clear
to me that he was having your micro
embolic any strokes sort of like strokes
and it's it's there was probably the
hardest time for me because his body was
there but his mind was not dialysis kept
Damien alive but the disease was raging
like a fire through his body as a doctor
marnix understood the test results and
he knew his son was dying he was in a
very bad downward spiral every turn
seemed to be in the down side I was
really seeing the actual disease take
it's ravaging effects on him right
before our eyes and x-ray showed that
fluid was collecting around Damien's
heart more than a liter of fluid was
siphoned away allowing his heart to beat
more freely but a few hours later his
parents were in his room when tragedy
struck without warning Damien's blood
pressure went into a freefall the hear
sinks were watching their son die before
their very eyes
Damien started to shake and convulse
turn blue and he was dying
and it is so terrifying that you just
are reduced to begging God to let your
child live for one more minute
there was a frantic effort to restore
Damien's blood pressure before it
damaged his heart or brain we give him
extra fluid intravenously we must have
given him half a liter to a liter of
fluid to restore his fluid volume
gradually his blood pressure increased
and Damien survived a brush with death
but the disease had only begun to reveal
its power the here sings agonized what
caused this terrible tragedy to happen
to their son and why wasn't there a
treatment while Damien lay near death in
a pediatric intensive care unit his
father desperately searched for answers
he called an old friend from medical
school who specializes in blood
disorders John mornings here's think
here from medical school they hadn't
spoken in nearly 10 years but monix was
desperate
so my personal feeling was that the
doctor she are very good but they don't
see this very often marnix began to
describe the symptoms to his friend but
before he could finish doctor Kelton
knew the diagnosis I knew what he had in
two sentences on a telephone John Kelton
had spent his entire career studying
rare blood diseases many doctors had
never seen
you from his experience that the worst
wasn't over in subsequent telephone
calls it became apparent to me and of
considerable concern to me that Damien
was moving from this localized illness
called hemolytic uremic syndrome into
the far more severe illness called
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura dr.
Kelton knew something the local doctors
did not there was only one thing that
will keep Damien alive a risky unproven
treatment many doctors believed was too
experimental
it was called a plasma exchange 9 out of
10 people who have thrombotic
thrombocytopenic purpura and are not
treated will die the plasma exchange was
a controversial recommendation it
involves completely exchanging the
liquid part of the patient's blood with
donated plasma what it is doing is
washing out toxic substances from the
blood stream the massive transfusions
would mean additional risks a possible
HIV or hepatitis infection but dr.
Kelton knew that the greater risk was
not doing anything I emphasized that
when I've known of similar patients who
did not receive treatment they
invariably worsened and the outcome was
death
once the daily plasma exchanges started
Damien's condition began to improve and
I could see that in my judgment toxins
and poisons and pretty awful things are
being suctioned out of his body
meanwhile Mary here Cink continued to
educate herself on him oolitic uremic
syndrome and the bacteria that caused it
96 to 98 percent of the cases of H us
are caused by this new lethal microbe
exploding in our food supply this is the
bacteria it's called a coli o157 watch
and you can see how one bacteria can
multiply
and become a deadly threat
epidemiologist can trace it back only as
far as the early 1970s but it's already
the leading cause of kidney failure in
American children it kills 500 people in
the United States each year most of them
children somehow the e.coli bacteria
entered Dameon system and triggered the
horrible blood disorder
Damien probably ingested the deadly
bacteria about a week to ten days
earlier a single bacterium could have
ignited the chain of events wildly
multiplying in the warm moist recesses
of Damian's intestines but where did it
come from contaminated water meat
unpasteurized juice and if it happened
while he was on the scout camping trip
why weren't any of the other Scouts
infected before doctors knew the plasma
therapy would work the disease struck
again an echocardiogram revealed the
Damian's heart was still under attack
they have to go in and pull off this
fluid which is accumulating around his
heart and in essence drowning him now
drastic measures would be needed to keep
Damien alive he needed more heart
surgery if something isn't done then the
heart will eventually stop was the
plasma exchange started too late to halt
the damage to his internal organs his
doctors and nurses weren't sure it was
really hard it was because you just
can't let kids die without a fight
Damien did fight and he survived the
heart surgery soon Damien started to
show some improvement the plasma
exchange is continued Damien could
breathe on his own but the disease was
for
another deadly as*ault on his weakened
body it started innocently enough
he was so thirsty he was just really
dying to get some fluids in and we
started with a little bit of fluid and
then mom I went to get him some ice
drink that she promised him when Damien
took a few sips disaster struck an
excruciating abdominal pain overwhelmed
him Marx was certain at that moment that
we had another catastrophe x-rays
confirmed
Monica's worst fears the disease had
blown a hole in Damian's intestines
poisonous bacteria were now being
released into his body and Damian would
need emergency surgery is the first time
I think I really accepted that Damian
could and would die and you know I had
to get ready now for him to die this is
going to be the end the anesthesia the
surgery the bacteria pouring from his
intestines any one of these were enough
to k*ll Damian he had very little to
fight with you refuse to lose your hope
though but you get the scrim feeling
inside like you just don't know if you
can do any more for them Damian's
parents and his doctors didn't know
if he could survive another battle
how did the deadly ecoli bacteria enter
Damien here sink was it from the water
at Boy Scout camp or was the bacteria in
the food and if it was something he ate
at Boy Scout camp
why weren't any of the other boys sick
surprisingly the answer came from Damien
himself it came to him in a dream as he
lay in the hospital
it happened that Scout cake it was my
job to make hamburger patties and we
cooked them on a grill over the campfire
you stack them up on a tray and it went
up to the table to get one I was really
hungry
and I saw a small piece of meat plate it
was just a tiny piece which looked like
it fell off one of the burgers I was so
hungry that I grabbed a piece made it I
knew there was a problem it was cold it
looked like it was cut but it was almost
raw
all my friends are around I didn't want
to just spit it out in front of him so I
just followed it when Damien woke up
after his dream he told his father what
happened but he independently came to
the realization and reported it almost
as a confessional to his dad that I know
it made me sick that is when I swallowed
that I knew that was wrong something was
wrong about that that's what made me
sick thoroughly cooking hamburger
usually kills the e.coli bacteria but
since Damien ate a piece of rare meat
the e.coli bacteria were multiplying
inside his system within minutes of
ingestion by the time Damien left for
Space Camp a week later the e.coli
bacteria had begun to produce toxins
which att*cked his vital organs
ironically the medicine Damien took to
relieve his diarrhea during the trip
probably made his condition worse
because it hindered his body's attempt
to flush the bacteria from his system
fortunately for Damien the experimental
plasma exchange worked it saved his life
by removing the deadly toxins from his
bloodstream after five weeks in
intensive care
seven operations and many agonizing
brushes with death
Damien survived his w*r against the
deadly e.coli bacteria at the same
camping trip that Damien was on other
children ate the same food it only
happened to him why did it happen to him
well the answer on a trivial levels is
that it was fate but obviously there is
something in certain individuals that
put them at risk of having this reaction
pretty scary just whenever I got a
chance to think about it and think about
everything that happened to me let's see
I'm pretty lucky to be alive right now
but others haven't been as fortunate in
1993 an outbreak of e.coli at several
jack-in-the-box
Tehran's k*lled three people and it left
this victim ten-year-old Brianne Kiner
with permanent brain damage and in the
summer of 1996 more than 9,000 Japanese
school children were infected with the
e.coli bacteria 11 died ecoli bacteria
usually come from the intestines of
cattle cow manure with e.coli can get
washed into streams and cause
contamination and when manure is used
for fertilizer it can contaminate apples
which fall to the ground if those same
apples are made into cider and it's not
pasteurized the cider can also be
contaminated but the most common method
of e.coli infection is through
contaminated ground beef when it isn't
properly cooked one study found that
three and a half percent of the ground
beef sold in supermarkets was infected
with the deadly ecoli oh one five seven
and there's also the problem of
cross-contamination liquids from tainted
ground beef can contaminate other foods
in a refrigerator or on countertops this
was a disease that was unheard of or a
very very rare even 10-15 years ago and
it's now in just a decade become the
leading cause of kidney failure in
United States children it's one of the
leading causes of pediatric death in
certain countries like Argentina Damien
here sinks brush with e.coli has not
only changed his life but also his
families his mother has written a book
about Damien's story and founded an
international organization dedicated to
eliminating ecoli from our food supply
Damien is one of the lucky ones today
he's a healthy 16 year old he plays on
the high school basketball team watches
his brothers play on the school football
team and to starting to look at
jeez whenever I think about everything
that happened to me and everything that
could've gone wrong but didn't very
fortunate he has lost 25% of his lung
capacity and will always be at risk of
future kidney problems but his story has
continued to help others Damien is our
masterpiece he is probably one of our
best accomplishments and successes
because he had so many critical problems
and he came out so well I believe that a
lot of things that I have in my life are
because of things other people have done
for me and our family and certainly
myself I we have an obligation to try to
make things better for others because
what we have is we have life we have our
son and we have a wonderful family and
we need to be able to give back that's
what we're trying to do which once I had
everybody down in Tampa like doctor
sensei all the nurses Terry Sara
nto the pound nurses in her mail
and thank you
watch what you eat
01x13 - Raw Terror
Watch/Buy Amazon Merchandise
Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.
Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.